half-day的音标是[hɑːf"deɪ],基本翻译是半天,速记技巧可以用词根-half来速记,表示一半的时间。
英文单词“half-day”的词源可以追溯到古英语“halfa”和“dag”,意为“一半的一天”。这个词在英语中一直沿用至今。
变化形式:在形式上,“half-day”是合成词,由“half”和“day”两个词组成,表示一天的一半。
相关单词:
1. “half-year”意为半年,词源同“half-day”,表示一年中的一半时间。
2. “half-empty”意为半空的,词源同“half-day”,表示事物的一半已经完成或失去。
3. “half-way”意为一半的距离或一半的路程,表示在某个过程中达到了一半的位置。
4. “halftime”是体育比赛中的术语,意为中场休息时间,词源同“half-day”,表示比赛进行到一半的时间。
5. “semi-”前缀表示半,可以和“half-day”相关联。
6. “quarter-day”是历法中的一天,通常指一个月的第四天或每季度末的一天,也和“half-day”有关联。
7. “afternoon”意为下午,词源同“after noon”,表示一天的剩余时间。
8. “noon”意为中午,词源同“noon”表示一天的正中点。
9. “midday”意为正午,词源同“mid”(中)和“day”(一天),表示一天的正中间。
10. “evening”意为晚上,词源同“even”(均匀)和“day”(一天),表示一天的结束。
常用短语:
1. half-day break
2. half-day off
3. half-yearly review
4. half-time job
5. half-empty
6. half-hearted
7. half-way house
例句:
1. We had a half-day break to relax after the exam.
2. She took a half-day off to visit her sick grandmother.
3. The company conducted a half-yearly review of its performance.
4. I am doing a half-time job while studying for my degree.
5. The news was half-empty, as many people had lost their jobs in the recession.
6. He is not very half-hearted in his work.
7. He is currently living in a halfway house after completing a period of rehabilitation.
英文小作文:
Today, I had a half-day off and went for a walk in the park with my friends. We spent the whole morning there, laughing and talking, and it was such a refreshing break from our busy schedules. I really enjoyed the time spent with my friends and hope to have more opportunities like this in the future.