halogenide的音标是[ˌhæləʊʒəˈnaɪd],翻译成中文是卤化物。速记技巧是利用谐音速记法,可将卤化物(halogenide)谐音为“还龙氧乙叠”。
Halogenide这个词源自于英语,其词源是“halogen”(卤素)和“ion”(离子)。这个词通常用来指代卤化物,即由卤素与碱金属或碱土金属形成的化合物。
变化形式:在英语中,Halogenide的形式一般是在词尾加上“ide”表示。
相关单词:
1. Fluoride(氟化物):最常见的卤化物之一,通常用于牙齿和骨骼的预防治疗。
2. Chloride(氯化物):一种常见的卤化物,通常用于水的消毒和处理。
3. Bromide(溴化物):一种具有抗菌和抗病毒作用的卤化物。
4. Iodide(碘化物):一种具有重要生理功能的卤化物,参与甲状腺激素的合成。
5. Astatide(砷化物):一种具有毒性的卤化物,用于一些化学反应和材料科学。
6. Aqueous halide(水溶液中的卤化物):在生物化学和环境科学中常见,如海水中的氯化物和氟化物。
7. Halogen-halogenide(卤素-卤化物):一种化学反应中的常见类型,如氟气与氢气的反应生成氟化氢。
8. Halogen-metal bond(卤素-金属键):卤化物中卤素与金属之间的键合类型,是化学键合的一种形式。
9. Halogen-based compound(卤素为基础的化合物):由卤素与其他元素形成的化合物,如四氯化碳。
10. Halogenide crystal(卤化物晶体):一种晶体结构,如氯化钠晶体,在材料科学和化学工程中具有广泛的应用。
以上这些单词都与卤化物这一概念密切相关,涵盖了其在化学、生物学、环境科学和材料科学等多个领域的应用。
常用短语:
1. halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃
2. halogenide ion 卤化物离子
3. bromine halogenide 溴化物
4. iodine halogenide 碘化物
5. fluorine halogenide 氟化物
6. chlorine halogenide 氯化物
7. bromine chloride halogenide 溴氯化合物
例句:
1. The chemical reaction produces a halogenide gas which needs to be handled carefully.
2. The metal oxide and halogenide ion react to form a new compound.
3. The halogenide ion can be used to dissolve other substances more effectively.
4. The presence of bromine halogenide indicates the presence of bromine in the water.
5. The fluorine halogenide is used in the manufacture of various materials.
6. The chlorine halogenide is used in the production of various chemicals.
7. The bromine chloride halogenide is a highly flammable gas that should be handled with caution.
英文小作文:
Halogenide is a type of chemical compound that contains a halogen atom, which is a group of elements that includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. Halogenide is a very important type of chemical compound because it can be used in various industrial processes and chemical reactions. For example, it can be used to dissolve other substances more effectively and can also be used to produce various materials and chemicals.
However, halogenide gases can be dangerous if not handled properly, so it is important to ensure that they are handled carefully and safely. In addition, some halogenide compounds can also be toxic and should be handled with caution to avoid accidental exposure to humans and the environment. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that all relevant safety measures are taken when working with halogenide compounds.