heave

heave的音标是[hevv]，基本翻译是举起、抛、拉起、提高。速记技巧是利用字母组合记忆法来记忆单词。可以将heave和其它意思相近的单词一起记，比如evolve进化、develop发展、advance前进、proceed前进等。通过联想记忆，可以将heave和其它相关词汇一起记忆，如将lift举起和lift-lift电梯联想记忆。

Heave的英文词源：

词根：heave

词源：来自古英语heofod，意为“云，天空”

变化形式：

过去式：heaved 或 hoeved

过去分词：hoeved 或 heaved

现在分词：hoeving 或 heaving

第三人称单数：heaves

相关单词：

1. hoist：v.举起，提升，提升物；n.吊起物；v.举起，提升。这个词源于古英语，意为“上升”。

2. heave：v.举起，拉起；n.举，拉。这个词在口语中经常使用，表示用力地呼吸或咳嗽。

3. heaving：adj.起伏的；v.（使）起伏，（使）波荡。这个词表示物体在空间中上下移动的状态。

4. heaver：n.举起者；v.举起。这个词通常用于描述那些能够举起重物的人或动物。

5. hoofer：n.搬运工；搬运者。这个词源于荷兰语，意为“搬运工”。

6. hoop：n.圆圈；v.围绕。这个词源于古英语，意为“圆圈”。

7. hooping：adj.震动的；v.发出砰砰声。这个词通常用于描述物体或声音的震动状态。

8. heaving-to：v.向一边倾斜船只。这个词通常用于描述船只在风浪中的倾斜状态。

9. heaving-line：n.吊索；吊绳。这个词通常用于描述用于吊起重物的绳索。

10. hoop-la：n.欢呼声；喝彩声。这个词源于荷兰语，意为“欢呼声”。

常用短语：

1. heave overboard 扔下船外

2. heave in 拉进

3. heave up 举起

4. heave one"s weight 使劲

5. heave a sigh of relief 松一口气

6. heave a burden 卸下负担

7. heave a sigh 叹气

双语例句：

1. Heaved overboard, the ballast made the boat ride more smoothly.

把球状物扔到船外后，船行驶起来更加平稳了。

2. Heave in the rope and we"ll tie it off.

拉紧绳子，我们把它系住。

3. Heave up that box and we"ll get out of here.

把那个箱子举起来，我们就可以离开这里了。

4. Heave your weight into it and it will move.

使劲推它就会移动。

5. Heave a sigh of relief when the exam is over.

考试结束后松了一口气。

6. Heave a burden from your shoulders.

卸下肩上的负担。

7. Heave a sigh of resignation.

无奈地叹了口气。

英文小作文：

Heaving is an essential skill for sailors, whether it"s heaving overboard garbage or heaving a weight on the anchor to keep the boat from drifting away. However, it"s also a skill that requires practice and patience, especially when it comes to lifting heavy objects or pulling in ropes. But with practice, we can master this skill and become more confident in our abilities to handle any situation on the water.

When I think about heaving, I remember my first time at sea, when I had to heave the anchor to keep the boat stationary. It was a challenging task, but with the help of my crew and some practice, we managed to do it successfully. It taught me that with enough effort and perseverance, we can overcome any obstacle on the water, no matter how big or small it may seem.

Heaving is not just about lifting and pulling, it"s also about teamwork and cooperation. It"s about working together to achieve a common goal, even when faced with challenges and difficulties. And that"s what makes heaving such an interesting and valuable skill to have as a sailor.