Herb的音标是["hɜːb],基本翻译是香草、药草。速记技巧是:字母“h”像小草顶芽,“er”是耳朵细听辨,“b”像植物的茎干。
Herb这个词来源于拉丁语“Herba”,意思是“草”,因此它通常被用作植物的统称。它的变化形式包括复数形式“Herbs”和过去式形式“Herbed”。
相关单词:
1. “Mint”(薄荷):这个词来源于拉丁语“Mentula”,意为“小香草”,是常用的草药和调味品。
2. “Rosemary”(迷迭香):这个词来源于希腊语“rhomos”和“marya”,意为“记住”,常用于烹饪和药用。
3. “Elderberry”(接骨木):这个词来源于古英语“elda”和“berry”,意为“老树莓”,是一种常用的草药和民间药草。
4. “Ginger”(姜):这个词来源于梵语“ghanta”和拉丁语“Zingiber”,意为“香料之王”,是一种常用的草药和调味品。
5. “Peppermint”(薄荷糖):这个词来源于薄荷,加上英语词缀“-ment”构成的,是一种常见的糖果类型。
6. “Herbalist”(草药师):这个词由“Herb”(草药)和“-ist”(表示专业人士)构成,指专门研究草药的医生或药剂师。
7. “Eucalyptus”(桉树):这个词来源于希腊语“eu-”和“kaluptos”,意为“愉快的”,“愉快”的树,常被用作草药和抗菌剂。
8. “Borage”(大麻):这个词来源于拉丁语“borrhea”和“borrus”,意为“清醒的酒”,常被用作草药以减轻疼痛和炎症。
9. “Comfrey”(补骨脂):这个词来源于拉丁语“confusum”和“res”,意为“混淆的物质”,是一种常用的草药,用于促进伤口愈合和增强免疫力。
10. “Tincture”(酊剂):这个词由“tinctus”(意为染色)演变而来,用于指草药或精油的溶液,通常用于药物制备。
常用短语:
1. herbaceous plants
2. a herbaceous shrub
3. a bouquet of herbs
4. herb garden
5. herbaceous flowers
6. herbicide
7. herbivore
双语例句:
1. We planted a herb garden in our yard.(我们在院子里种了一片药草园。)
2. The herbicide was used to kill weeds in the field.(用除草剂来杀死田里的杂草。)
3. She enjoys eating herbaceous dishes for their fresh taste.(她喜欢吃带有药草的菜肴,因为它们味道很新鲜。)
4. The herbaceous flowers attract a lot of butterflies.(这些药草花吸引了很多蝴蝶。)
5. The herbivore grazed on the grass in the meadow.(食草动物在草地上吃草。)
6. The herb mixture added a touch of flavor to the soup.(草药混合物给汤增添了一点味道。)
7. The herbs were harvested and dried for winter use.(草药被收割并晾干以供冬天使用。)
英文小作文:
Herbs are an essential part of our daily lives, whether it"s adding a touch of flavor to a meal, or using them as medicine to alleviate various ailments. From the kitchen to the medicine cabinet, herbs play a vital role in our health and well-being.
From the simple bouquet of basil and rosemary placed on the dining table to the complex blend of medicinal herbs used in traditional medicine, herbs have been used for centuries to enhance our lives and improve our health.
Whether you"re a seasoned herb lover or just starting to explore this wonderful world of plants, I encourage you to learn more about herbs and their uses, for they are truly a treasure trove of health and flavor.