“here”的音标是[hɪər],翻译为“这里,在这里”。速记技巧可以用谐音“喜儿”来帮助记忆。
以下是十个英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的说明,每个单词的说明不少于100字:
1. (名词) “home” - 来自古英语 “homa”,意为“家,住所”。变化形式包括 “homely” (adj.) 和 “homage” (n.),前者意为“家常的”,后者意为“敬意,效忠”。
2. (名词) “heart” - 来自拉丁语 “heartus”,意为“中心,核心”。变化形式包括 “hearty” (adj.) 和 “heartache” (n.),前者意为“友善的”,后者意为“心痛”。
3. (名词) “king” - 来自古英语 “cyning”,意为“国王”。变化形式包括 “kingdom” (n.) 和 “queen” (n.),前者意为“王国”,后者意为“王后”。
4. (名词) “tree” - 来自拉丁语 “arbor”,意为“树”。变化形式包括 “trellis” (n.) 和 “shrub” (n.),前者意为“蔓藤架”,后者意为“灌木”。
5. (名词) “world” - 来自古英语 “worlde”,意为“世界”。变化形式包括 “worldly” (adj.) 和 “world-wide” (adj./n.),前者意为“世俗的”,后者意为“世界范围”。
6. (动词) “eat” - 来自古英语 “ian”,意为“吃”。变化形式包括 “eating” (v-ing) 和 “ate” (v-ed),前者意为“正在吃”,后者意为“吃过了”。
7. (形容词) “black” - 来自拉丁语 “nigrum”,意为“黑色的”。变化形式包括 “blackness” (n.) 和 “black-hearted” (adj.),前者意为“黑色”,后者意为“黑心肠”。
8. (名词) “book” - 来自古英语 “boc”,意为“书”。变化形式包括 “bookish” (adj.) 和 “bookstore” (n.),前者意为“书呆子的”,后者意为“书店”。
9. (名词) “time” - 来自拉丁语 “tempus”,意为“时间”。变化形式包括 “timid” (adj.) 和 “timely” (adj.),前者意为“胆小的”,后者意为“及时的”。
10. (动词) “see” - 来自古英语 “seian”,意为“看见”。变化形式包括 “seeing” (v-ing) 和 “saw” (v-ed),前者意为“正在看见”,后者意为“已经看见过”。这些变化形式反映了动词的进行时态和完成时态。
常用短语:
1. by the way 顺便问一下
2. all over the world 全世界
3. at the same time 同时
4. as soon as 一…就…
5. come on 快点
6. for example 例如
7. in a minute 一会儿
双语句子:
1. I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport. 我一到机场就会给你打电话。
2. Please come over to my house for dinner next week. 请下周来我家吃饭。
3. The movie was great, but I couldn"t help but think about it all over the next day. 电影很棒,但我忍不住在第二天一直想着它。
4. She is always there for me when I need her. 当我需要她的时候,她总是在那里。
5. He is a hard-working student and is always on time for everything. 他是一个勤奋的学生,总是按时做每件事。
6. I hope to see you again next week. 我希望下周还能见到你。
7. It"s nice to meet you, I"m looking forward to getting to know you better. 很高兴认识你,我期待着更了解你。
英文小作文:
My Favorite Place
There are many beautiful places in my hometown, but my favorite place is the park near my house. It"s a place where I can relax and enjoy the scenery, and it"s also a place where I can meet my friends and have fun together.
Every day, I like to take a walk in the park and enjoy the beautiful flowers and trees. I also like to sit by the lake and watch the boats go by. Sometimes, I go there with my family and we have picnics or play games together.
The park is also a place where I can do some exercise, like running or playing basketball with my friends. It"s a great place to unwind and have fun, and I always come away feeling refreshed and happy. I hope to take my children there one day and show them the place that I love so much.