hermeneutical

hermeneutical的音标为[ˌhɜːrmɪˈnjuːtɪk(ə)l]，基本翻译为“诠释学的”，速记技巧可以是“her-meneutics-k”。

Hermeneutics这个词源于希腊语，意为“解释”或“解读”。它的词源可以追溯到古希腊哲学家柏拉图（Plato）的哲学思想，他认为哲学的主要任务是理解并解释世界。

变化形式：词形没有变化，主要取决于词根和词尾的变化。

相关单词：

1. Hermeneutics - 解释学，解读学

2. Interpretation - 解释，解读

3. Exegesis - 详解，解释

4. Hermeneutical - 解读的，解释学的

5. Hermeneutical Theory - 解读理论，解释学理论

6. Hermeneutical Practice - 解读实践，解释学实践

7. Hermeneutical Methodology - 解读方法，解释学方法论

8. Hermeneutical Research - 解读研究，解释学研究

9. Hermeneutical Studies - 解读学研究，解释学学科

10. Hermeneutical Philosophy - 解读哲学，解释学哲学

以上这些单词都与hermeneutics密切相关，它们都涉及到对文本、文献、语言等符号的解读和理解。这些单词反映了人类对理解世界和自我认知的追求，以及在理解和解释过程中所采用的方法和理论。

常用短语：

1. hermeneutics of suspicion

2. hermeneutic circle

3. interpretive hermeneutics

4. hermeneutical closure

5. hermeneutical self-consciousness

6. hermeneutical bracketing

7. hermeneutical sensitivity

例句：

1. We must adopt a hermeneutics of suspicion when dealing with any new information, lest we be misled by partial or inaccurate accounts.

2. The hermeneutic circle refers to a process of interpretation that involves reflecting on the meaning of one"s own interpretations.

3. The interpretive hermeneutics of literary texts requires us to approach the text with an open mind, allowing for multiple interpretations.

4. Hermeneutical closure refers to the process of arriving at a final interpretation of a text that is considered satisfactory and complete.

5. Hermeneutical self-consciousness involves being aware of one"s own interpretive biases and limitations.

6. Bracketing preconceived notions and assumptions, we can approach any text with an open mind, allowing for new insights and interpretations.

7. We must be hermeneutically sensitive when dealing with others, respecting their perspectives and opinions, even when we disagree.

英文小作文：

Title: The Art of Reading: Hermeneutics and Interpretation

Hermeneutics, the study of interpretation, is essential in our lives as readers and writers. It teaches us to approach texts with an open mind, allowing for multiple interpretations and perspectives. Through hermeneutics, we can appreciate the nuances and complexities of a text, while also respecting the author"s intentions and original meaning.

Hermeneutics emphasizes bracketing preconceived notions and assumptions, which means setting aside our own biases and perspectives to approach a text with an open mind. This allows us to see things from a new perspective, to discover new meanings and insights that might otherwise be overlooked. At the same time, hermeneutics requires us to be sensitive to others" perspectives and opinions, even when we disagree with them. We must respect everyone"s voice and allow for different interpretations of a text, even if they differ from our own.

In conclusion, hermeneutics is not just a method for reading texts, but also a way of understanding ourselves and others, a way of being open to new ideas and perspectives, and a way of respecting the complexity and diversity of human experience. Through hermeneutics, we can deepen our understanding of texts and ourselves, and become better readers and writers in the process.