humanity

humanity的音标是[hjuːˈmænɪtɪ]，基本翻译是“人类；人性；人道；人文学科”。

速记技巧：human（人类）+ ity（名词后缀）→ humanity。

Humanity这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根“humanus”，意为“人类的，人性的”。这个词在英语中经历了许多变化形式，包括其名词形式“humanity”和形容词形式“human”。

变化形式：

名词形式“humanity”可以指人类整体，也可以指人类的特点或性质，如humanity is infinite in variety.（人类多样性无穷。）

形容词形式“human”源自拉丁语“humanus”，意为human的简化形式，可以用来形容人或人类相关的特征，如human kindness（人性之善）。

相关单词：

1. human kindness（人性之善）：表示人类具有的善良、仁慈和同情心等正面品质。

2. human rights（人权）：指人类所享有的基本权利，包括生命权、自由权、尊严权等。

3. human resources（人力资源）：指可用于生产或创造的经济、技术、知识等方面的人力资源。

4. human capital（人力资本）：指通过教育和培训等方式积累的人力资源，是经济增长的重要因素之一。

5. human error（人为错误）：指由于人为因素导致的错误或事故。

6. humanistic（人文主义的）：表示与人文主义相关的，强调人类精神、文化、价值观等方面的特征。

7. humane（仁慈的）：表示具有仁慈、慈悲为怀等品质的。

8. humility（谦逊）：表示谦虚、谦逊的态度或行为。

9. humanness（人性）：表示人类所具有的特点或性质。

10. humanization（人性化）：表示使某事物变得人性化的过程或行为。

以上这些单词都与humanity这个词密切相关，体现了人类在各种情境下的表现和价值。

常用短语：

1. humanity"s fate

2. for humanity"s sake

3. the common good of humanity

4. human rights violations

5. humanitarian crisis

6. humanitarian assistance

7. humanitarian efforts

双语例句：

1. We must do everything in our power to safeguard human rights and alleviate humanitarian crises.

2. The international community has been working hard to promote humanitarian efforts in conflict-affected areas.

3. The fate of humanity is intertwined, and we must work together to overcome our differences and build a better world.

4. For the sake of humanity, we must take action to address the root causes of conflicts and promote sustainable development.

5. The common good of humanity requires that we work together to promote peace, stability, and prosperity in our region and beyond.

6. Human rights violations must be condemned and addressed, as they have a negative impact on the well-being of individuals and societies.

7. The world is facing a new wave of humanitarian crises, and we must redouble our efforts to provide timely assistance to those in need.

英文小作文：

As we look around us, we see that humanity is facing many challenges, from climate change to poverty to human rights violations. But we must remember that we are all connected, and our fate is intertwined. If we work together, we can overcome these challenges and build a better world for ourselves and future generations. At the same time, we must recognize that humanitarian efforts are essential to alleviating human suffering and protecting the basic rights of individuals. From providing food and shelter to helping those affected by natural disasters, humanitarian assistance is critical in times of crisis. However, it is not enough to simply provide aid; we must also address the root causes of these crises and work towards sustainable development. Only by working together can we ensure that humanity"s future is bright and hopeful.