humiliates的音标是[hjuːˈmɪlɪeɪts],基本翻译是“侮辱;使耻辱”,速记技巧是:humiliate=hum+iliate,hum表示呼吸,iliate表示使…伤心。
humiliates的英文词源是拉丁语,表示“使羞愧,使耻辱”。它的词形变化包括复数形式humiliates,过去式和过去分词形式humiliated,现在分词形式humiliating。
相关单词:humiliation,羞辱;humble,谦卑的;humiliating,令人羞耻的;humiliate,羞辱;humiliated,羞辱的;humiliatingly,羞辱地;humiliator,羞辱者;humiliatingly humiliated。
这些单词都与“humiliates”有着相似的含义,强调了贬低、侮辱、使丢脸等负面情感。这些单词在英语中广泛使用,表达了人们对于尊严和尊重的重视。
总之,“humiliates”作为动词,其词源和相关单词都强调了贬低、侮辱的含义,体现了人类对于尊严和尊重的追求。
短语:
1. humiliate oneself 感到羞耻
2. be humiliated 被羞辱
3. humiliate sb in public 当众羞辱某人
4. humiliate sb shamefully 让某人羞愧地受辱
5. be humiliated by sth 因某事而感到羞耻
6. humiliate sb cruelly 残酷地羞辱某人
7. be humiliated beyond words 无言地受辱
例句:
1. He was humiliated when he failed the exam.
2. She was humiliated when her boyfriend cheated on her.
3. They were all humiliated by the defeat in the final match.
4. She was humiliated by the thought of being rejected by her parents.
5. He was humiliated beyond words when he was caught stealing.
6. They were humiliated by the thought of being laughed at by others.
7. She was humiliated by the thought of being seen as a loser.
英文小作文:
I remember the day when I was humiliated in front of my classmates. I had always been a confident person, but that day, I felt like a complete failure. I had tried my best to do well in my studies, but my efforts were in vain when I failed the exam. I felt embarrassed and ashamed, and I couldn"t believe that I had let myself down like that. However, I realized that it was only a temporary setback and that I could bounce back from it if I kept my head up and worked harder. Now, I have learned to face my weaknesses and work on improving them, so that I can avoid similar situations in the future.