humpback whale

humpback whale的音标为[hʌmpbæk waɪl]，翻译为“驼背鲸”或“座头鲸”。

速记技巧：可以将单词分解为“hump”（驼峰）和“back”（背）两部分，再结合鲸鱼的特征进行记忆。同时，也可以将单词与中文词汇建立关联，如“humpback whale”可以谐音化为“胡八万挥”，帮助记忆。

希望以上信息对您有帮助。如有更多问题，可以随时咨询。

Humpback whale这个词的词源可以追溯到古希腊语，其中“hump”表示驼峰，“back”表示背。这个词最初是在17世纪被引入英语，用来描述一种具有明显驼峰特征的鲸鱼。

这个词的变化形式包括复数形式“humpback whales”，过去式和过去分词形式“humped”和“humped”，以及现在分词形式“humping”。

相关单词：

1. “back” - 这是一个常见的英语单词，表示背部或后面，与humpback whale中的“back”有关。

2. “whale” - 这是这个词的基本形式，表示鲸鱼，与humpback whale有相似的含义。

3. “baleen whale” - 这是另一种鲸鱼类型，与humpback whale有相似的特征，但具有不同的分类。

4. “mysticete” - 这是一个生物分类学词汇，指的是一类鲸鱼，包括humpback whale在内。

5. “mammiferous” - 这个词描述的是哺乳动物，与humpback whale这种哺乳动物有关。

6. “bottlenose” - 这是一个与鼻子形状有关的鲸鱼类型，与humpback whale不同的是它的鼻子形状。

7. “gray whale” - 这是另一种鲸鱼类型，与humpback whale不同的是它的颜色和特征。

8. “dorsal” - 这是一个与鲸鱼背部有关的词汇，与humpback whale中的“back”有关。

9. “tail” - 这是鲸鱼的一个常见部分，与humpback whale的尾巴有关。

10. “fin” - 这也是鲸鱼的一个常见部分，与humpback whale的鳍有关。

humpback whale常用短语：

1. humpback whale migration - 座头鲸迁徙

2. humpback whale song - 座头鲸的歌声

3. humpback whale feeding - 座头鲸觅食

4. humpback whale calving - 座头鲸分娩

5. humpback whale behavior - 座头鲸的行为

6. humpback whale population - 座头鲸种群数量

7. humpback whale research - 座头鲸研究

双语例句：

1. The humpback whale migration is a spectacular sight. 座头鲸迁徙是一道壮观的景象。

2. The humpback whale song is a unique and beautiful sound that is often used for communication among whales. 座头鲸的歌声是一种独特而美妙的声音，通常用于鲸鱼之间的交流。

3. Researchers are studying the humpback whale feeding habits to understand how they adapt to their environment. 研究人员正在研究座头鲸的觅食习惯，以了解它们如何适应环境。

4. The humpback whale population is decreasing due to human activities such as pollution and hunting. 由于人类活动，如污染和狩猎，座头鲸种群数量正在减少。

5. The humpback whale is a protected species and it is illegal to harm them. 座头鲸是一种受保护的物种，伤害它们是违法的。

6. Humpback whales are fascinating creatures that are often seen in marine parks and aquariums around the world. 座头鲸是一种令人着迷的生物，它们经常在世界各地的海洋公园和海洋水族馆中被看到。

7. Humpback whales are an iconic species and play an important role in marine ecology. 座头鲸是一种标志性的物种，在海洋生态学中发挥着重要的作用。

英文小作文：

Humpback whales are a majestic species that play an important role in the marine ecosystem. They are fascinating creatures that captivate people with their unique behaviors and songs. During their migration, humpback whales can be seen swimming gracefully through the waters, while their songs fill the air with a beautiful and unique sound.

Humpback whales are known for their intelligence and adaptability, which allows them to survive in a variety of environments. However, their population is threatened by human activities such as pollution and hunting, which has led to a decrease in their numbers. It is essential to protect these beautiful creatures and ensure their survival for future generations.

Through conservation efforts and education, we can help preserve the humpback whale population and maintain a healthy marine ecosystem for future generations to enjoy.