hunker down 的音标是[ˈhʌŋk d(ə)n],翻译成中文是“俯身,低头,屈膝坐下”。速记技巧是:hung(hungry)+k(拟声)+down(向下)。
Hunker Down这个词源自英语,意为“采取防御姿态,做好战斗准备”。这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“hunker”和“down”两个词。Hunker这个词来自古英语中的“huncan”,意为“蹲下,俯身”,而down在英语中表示“向下,在下面”。
变化形式:在词形上,Hunker Down没有明显的变化形式。
相关单词:
1. Dug in:意为“挖壕固守”,这个词是由“dig”和“in”组成的,表示在防御工事中坚守。
2. Stand to:意为“坚守岗位”,这个词是由“stand”和“to”组成的,表示在紧急时刻保持警惕和准备。
3. Downward:意为“向下”,这个词是由“down”和“ward”组成的,表示向下的方向或趋势。
4. Downfall:意为“失败,垮台”,这个词是由“down”和“fall”组成的,表示失败或垮台的结果。
5. Downhearted:意为“情绪低落的”,这个词是由“down”和“hearted”组成的,表示心情沮丧或失落。
6. Downpour:意为“倾盆大雨”,这个词是由“down”和“pour”组成的,表示大雨倾泻而下。
7. Downsman:意为“乡间土地管理员”,这个词是由“downsman”构成的,表示管理乡间土地的人。
8. Downwardly:意为“向下的”,这个词是由“downward”和“ly”组成的,表示与上升相反的方向。
9. Downy:意为“覆盖着绒毛的”,这个词是由“down”构成的,表示柔软、绒毛状的物质。
10. Downfallen:意为“沮丧的”,这个词是由“downfallen”构成的,表示心情沮丧或失落的人。
hunker down 的常用短语:
1. hunker down for the winter 缩起脖子过冬
2. hunker down for the storm 缩起脖子准备迎接暴风雨
3. hunker down with family 与家人围坐在一起
4. hunker down and work hard 埋头苦干
5. hunker down and learn 埋头学习
6. hunker down and pray 低头祈祷
7. hunker down and wait 缩起脖子等待
双语例句:
1. We hunkered down in the basement during the hurricane. (飓风来袭时,我们躲在地下室里。)
2. After the earthquake, we hunkered down with our neighbors to wait out the aftershocks. (地震过后,我们和邻居们一起蜷缩在角落里,等待余震过去。)
3. When the rain came pouring down, we hunkered down under our umbrella. (大雨倾盆时,我们躲在雨伞下。)
4. After a long day of work, we hunkered down to watch a movie together. (工作了一整天后,我们蜷缩在沙发上一起看电影。)
5. We hunkered down to work on our project through the night. (我们蜷缩在沙发上熬夜工作。)
6. When things got tough, we hunkered down and dug deep to find strength. (当事情变得艰难时,我们蜷缩在一起,深入挖掘力量。)
7. We hunkered down to finish the project on time, no matter what. (我们蜷缩在一起,无论如何都要按时完成项目。)
英文小作文:
Hunkering Down in Life
Life can be challenging at times, but it"s what we do with those challenges that defines us. When things get tough, we hunker down and dig deep to find strength. We lean on our family and friends for support, we turn to our faith for guidance, and we rely on our own resilience to get us through. Hunkering down is about finding resilience in the face of adversity, about learning to persevere when everything seems to be falling apart. It"s about realizing that the storms of life are temporary, and that there"s always light at the end of the tunnel. Through it all, we learn valuable lessons about ourselves and about life that make us stronger and more resilient. So when the next challenge comes knocking, we"ll be ready to hunker down and face it head on, knowing that we"ve been through tougher times before and come out stronger on the other side.