hurricane

hurricane的音标是[ˈhjurɪkən]，基本翻译是飓风，速记技巧是“雨季+风”表示飓风。

Hurricane这个词源自拉丁语“hurricano”，意为“旋风”。它的词形变化形式包括复数“hurricanes”，过去式和过去分词“hurried”以及现在分词“hurrying”。

相关单词：

Hurry：意为“匆忙，急速”，源自“hurry up”，催促或加快。

Hurried：意为“匆忙的，仓促的”，源自“hurriedly”表示匆忙地或仓促地。

Hurricane lamp：飓风灯，一种用于户外应急照明的灯具，因其外形像飓风而得名。

Hurricane warning：飓风预警，是一种警告措施，用于告知公众即将来临的飓风威胁。

Hurricane shelter：飓风避难所，为飓风来临时提供避风的场所。

Stormy hurricane season：暴风雨的飓风季，指飓风活动频繁的季节。

Tropical storm：热带风暴，一种热带气旋，通常指风速在38-73公里/小时之间的气旋。

Cyclone：气旋，泛指一系列天气系统，包括飓风、台风、热带风暴等。

Cyclonic：表示与气旋相关的，如cyclonic winds（气旋风）。

Wind shear：风切变，指风速在垂直方向上的变化，常常在飓风等天气系统中出现。

常用短语：

1. Hurricane season

2. A hurricane warning

3. Hurricane shelter

4. Hurricane damage

5. Hurricane watch

6. Hurricane force winds

7. Hurricane track

例句：

1. We are in the midst of hurricane season and must be prepared for any disaster.

2. A hurricane warning has been issued for the area, so everyone should evacuate immediately.

3. The storm surge caused significant damage to the coastal town, with houses flattened and roads washed away.

4. After the hurricane passed, a watch was issued for potential tornadoes in the area.

5. The fierce winds of the hurricane blew down trees and power lines, leaving many people without power for days.

6. Hurricane track forecasts indicate that the storm will continue to move westward over the next few days.

英文小作文：

Hurricanes are a terrifying natural disaster that can wreak havoc on a community. They are powerful storms that can bring heavy rains, strong winds, and even tornadoes. When a hurricane hits, it can cause widespread damage to homes, businesses, and infrastructure. People need to be prepared for these storms and take necessary precautions to protect themselves and their families.

One way to prepare for a hurricane is to have a hurricane plan in place. This plan should include evacuation routes, emergency contact information, and a plan for sheltering in place if evacuation is not possible. It is also important to have a supply kit ready that includes essential items such as water, non-perishable food, flashlights, and first aid supplies. If a hurricane is approaching, it is crucial to stay informed about its track and potential impacts so that you can make informed decisions about your safety.

Finally, it is essential to support communities that are impacted by hurricanes. After a disaster, it can be difficult to recover on your own, and assistance from others can make a significant difference in getting back on your feet. Helping others also helps us to come together as a community and overcome adversity.