hygiene

hygiene的音标是[ˈhaɪdʒiːn]，基本翻译是卫生。速记技巧是将其分解为“hygiene”，其中“hygiene”是单词“卫生”的意思。

英文词源：hygiene

词源：拉丁语“hygiene”和希腊语“hygieia”，意为“健康”。

变化形式：hygiene，hygieneless，hygienic，hygiene-related，de-hygiene，anti-hygiene，bio-hygiene，microbial-hygiene，public-hygiene。

相关单词：

1. Hygienic - 意为健康的，有益健康的。例如：Hygienic eating habits are essential for maintaining good health.（健康的饮食习惯对于保持身体健康至关重要。）

2. Hygiene-related - 意为与卫生、健康有关的。例如：This hygiene-related disease is caused by bacteria in the environment.（这种与卫生有关的疾病是由环境中的细菌引起的。）

3. De-hygiene - 意为去卫生状态，常用于描述环境或物体不再保持清洁的状态。例如：The kitchen has been de-hygienized by the flood and needs to be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.（厨房因水灾而失去了卫生状态，需要彻底清洁和消毒。）

4. Anti-hygiene - 意为反卫生，常用于描述不利于健康的环境或条件。例如：The anti-hygiene conditions in this hospital are causing an increase in infections.（这家医院的反卫生条件导致感染增加。）

5. Microbial-hygiene - 意为微生物卫生，用于描述与微生物污染和卫生相关的主题。例如：Microbial-hygiene measures are crucial for food safety.（微生物卫生措施对于食品安全至关重要。）

6. Public-hygiene - 意为公共卫生，用于描述公共场所的卫生状况和管理。例如：Public-hygiene campaigns are being conducted to improve the hygiene conditions in schools and hospitals.（公共卫生运动正在进行中，以改善学校和医院的卫生条件。）

以上就是关于英文词源“hygiene”的相关信息，希望对解决您的问题有所帮助。

常用短语：

1. personal hygiene

2. dental hygiene

3. laundry hygiene

4. kitchen hygiene

5. hygiene products

6. environmental hygiene

7. sanitation hygiene

双语例句：

1. It"s important to maintain good personal hygiene to avoid infections. 保持良好的个人卫生对避免感染很重要。

2. Children need to brush their teeth twice a day for dental hygiene. 为了口腔卫生，孩子们每天需要刷两次牙。

3. Laundry hygiene is crucial to prevent diseases from spreading. 保持洗衣房的卫生对于防止疾病的传播至关重要。

4. Kitchen hygiene is essential for food safety and quality. 厨房卫生对于食品的安全和质量至关重要。

5. Hygiene products are essential for women"s health and should be disposed of properly. 卫生用品对于女性的健康至关重要，应该妥善处理。

6. Environmental hygiene is crucial for maintaining a healthy living environment. 环境卫生对于维护健康的生活环境至关重要。

7. Good sanitation hygiene is necessary to prevent the spread of diseases in hospitals. 良好的卫生条件对于防止医院内疾病的传播是必要的。

英文小作文：

Personal Hygiene is essential for maintaining good health and preventing infections. It includes regular bathing, brushing and flossing teeth, and using deodorant and anti-perspirant to keep our bodies clean and odorless. Personal hygiene also includes wearing clean clothes and using hygiene products such as sanitary pads or tampons, which are crucial for women"s health.

Dental hygiene is also important for maintaining oral health and preventing cavities and gum diseases. Regular brushing and flossing are necessary to remove food particles and bacteria from between teeth, while mouth rinses and fluoride treatments can help strengthen teeth and prevent decay.

Kitchen hygiene is essential for ensuring the safety and quality of food. Cleaning dishes and utensils regularly, using dishwashing detergent, and storing food properly can help prevent bacteria and viruses from growing and spreading disease.

Environmental hygiene is crucial for maintaining a healthy living environment, which includes cleaning the house regularly, using air purifiers to reduce allergens and pollutants, and planting trees and flowers to improve air quality and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

In hospitals, good sanitation hygiene is necessary to prevent the spread of diseases among patients and healthcare workers. Cleaning surfaces and equipment regularly, using disinfectants, and wearing protective gear can help reduce the risk of infections.

In conclusion, personal hygiene, dental hygiene, kitchen hygiene, environmental hygiene, and sanitation hygiene are all essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases.