idio的音标是/aɪˈdɪəʊ/,基本翻译是“特性;特性物”的意思。速记技巧是将其发音中的元音字母i及字母组合io的发音规律掌握好来进行记忆。具体来说,可以将单词划分为音节,并注意单词中的字母组合以及开音节、闭音节等概念,同时结合单词的汉语意思进行联想记忆,这样能够更加快速地记住单词。
以下是10个英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释,供您参考:
1. "Idiom"(习语): 词源为拉丁语“idioma”,意为“语言或表达方式”。变化形式为复数形式“idioms”,表示多种表达方式。相关单词有“idiot”(白痴)和“idiotic”(愚蠢的)。
2. "Eagle"(鹰): 词源为古英语“eagla”,意为“鹰”。变化形式为复数形式“eagles”,形容词形式“eagle-eyed”(鹰眼般的)。相关单词有“awe”(敬畏)和“eyebrow”(眉毛)。
3. "Lion"(狮子): 词源为拉丁语“leo”,意为“狮子”。变化形式为复数形式“lions”,形容词形式“lion-hearted”(勇敢的)。相关单词有“leonine”(狮子的)和“lionize”(崇拜)。
4. "Charm"(魅力): 词源为拉丁语“charme”,意为“魔法或魅力”。变化形式为复数形式“charms”,形容词形式“charming”(迷人的)。相关单词有“charm”(魅力)和“charm-angle”(魅力之角)。
5. "Pine"(松树): 词源为古英语“pinne”,意为“松树”。变化形式为复数形式“pines”,形容词形式“pine-scented”(松香的)。相关单词有“pineapple”(菠萝)和“pinecone”(松果)。
6. "Fool"(傻瓜): 词源为古英语“fola”,意为“傻瓜”。变化形式为复数形式“fools”和比较级形式“foolish”。相关单词有“foolproof”(简单易懂的)和“foolishness”(愚蠢)。
7. "Coward"(胆小鬼): 词源为古英语“cweard”,意为“胆小鬼”。变化形式为复数形式“cowards”和形容词形式“cowardly”。相关单词有“courage”(勇气)和“bravery”(勇敢)。
8. "Hawk"(鹰视狼顾的人): 词源为古英语“hagaweorc”,意为鹰或狼。变化形式为复数形式“hawks”和形容词形式“hawk-like”。相关单词有“hawkish”(鹰派的)和“hawk-eye”(鹰眼)。
9. "Frog"(青蛙): 词源为拉丁语“frogus”,意为青蛙。变化形式为复数形式“frogs”和形容词形式“froggy”。相关单词有“toad”(蟾蜍)和“frog-hopping”(蛙跳)。
10. "Bee"(蜜蜂): 词源为古英语“beo”,意为蜜蜂。变化形式为复数形式“bees”和形容词形式“bee-like”。相关单词有“honey”(蜂蜜)和“bee-sting”(蜂蜇)。
以上这些单词在英语中具有丰富的文化内涵,并且与自然、动物、植物等元素密切相关。同时,这些单词的变化形式也反映了英语的语音和语法规则。
常用短语:
1. by accident 偶然
2. at the same time 同时
3. break away 脱离
4. come up 走过来
5. get along 相处
6. give up 放弃
7. keep in touch 保持联系
双语例句:
1. I bumped into him by accident in the street. (我在街上偶然碰到了他。)
2. We are trying to break away from our past mistakes. (我们正努力摆脱过去的错误。)
3. She came up to me and asked if I needed any help. (她走过来问我需不需要帮忙。)
4. I"ve been trying to keep in touch with my old friends, but it"s difficult with work. (我一直试图和我的老朋友保持联系,但是工作很忙,很难做到。)
5. I gave up trying to complete the project on time. (我放弃了按时完成项目的尝试。)
6. We need to keep in mind that we are all in this together. (我们需要记住,我们是一起面对困难的。)
7. Communication is key to maintaining a healthy relationship, even when we"re apart. (即使我们分开,沟通是保持健康关系的关键。)
英文小作文:
When we are faced with challenges, we often find ourselves in a state of confusion or anxiety. However, it is important to remember that we are not alone in this journey and that there are many people who can help us through it. Keeping in touch with friends and family, maintaining a positive attitude, and seeking support when needed can help us stay grounded and motivated during difficult times. Additionally, it is essential to remember that we have the power to break away from our past mistakes and start afresh. By doing so, we can create a brighter future full of opportunities and hope.