ify

ify的音标是[ɪˈfaɪ]，基本翻译是“使…化；使…成为某种性质或状况”。速记技巧是将其分解为“if（如果）”和“-ity（性质）”两部分记忆。首先记住“if”这个词，然后再将“-ity”这个单词的特征和含义记住，最后再将两个单词结合起来进行记忆。

以下是一些英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的描述，希望对您有所帮助：

1. "Word"（词）- 来自拉丁语"verbum"，意为“词”或“言语”。变化形式包括过去式"wordt"，过去分词"worden"，相关单词有"wordless"（无词的）、"wordy"（啰嗦的）等。

2. "Estate"（地产）- 来自法语"estatel"，意为“财产”或“领地”。变化形式包括复数形式"estates"，相关单词有"landlord"（地主）和"tenant"（佃户）等。

3. "Fancy"（喜欢）- 来自中世纪英语"fannes"，意为“幻想”或“想象”。变化形式包括过去式"fancied"，相关单词有"fancy-free"（无忧无虑的）等。

4. "Friend"（朋友）- 来自中世纪英语"frend"，意为“朋友”或“熟人”。变化形式包括过去式"friended"，相关单词有"unfriend"（绝交）等。

5. "Lose"（丢失）- 来自古英语"losa"，意为“遗失”或“失去”。变化形式包括过去式"lost"，过去分词"lost"，现在分词"losing"，相关单词有"unlucky"（不幸的）等。

6. "Think"（思考）- 来自中世纪英语"thinken"，意为“思考”或“认为”。变化形式包括过去式"thought"，现在分词"thinking"，相关单词有"unthinkable"（不可想象的）等。

7. "Love"（爱）- 来自拉丁语"amare"，意为“喜欢”或“热爱”。变化形式包括过去式"loved"，现在分词"loving"，相关单词有"beloved"（敬爱的人）等。

8. "Happen"（发生）- 来自古英语"hapnen"，意为“发生”或“出现”。变化形式包括过去式"happened"，现在分词"happening"，相关单词有"happiness"（幸福）等。

9. "Know"（知道）- 来自古英语"knowen"，意为“知道”或“了解”。变化形式包括过去式和过去分词形式"knew"，现在分词和第三人称单数现在式为"knowing"。相关单词有 "knowledge”（知识）等。

10. "Beauty"（美丽）- 来自拉丁语 "beneitas"，意为“好”或“优美”。变化形式包括复数形式 "beauties"。相关单词有 "ugly”（丑陋的）等，这个单词的反义词就是它的本源词。

以上这些单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语，同时也可以帮助我们了解英语的发展历史。

常用短语：

1. get down to business

2. break the ice

3. hit a dead end

4. come up with

5. take the bull by the horns

6. hit the ground running

7. keep one"s feet on the ground

例句：

1. We got down to business discussing the project.

2. She broke the ice with a joke.

3. We hit a dead end in our research.

4. He came up with a new idea that could solve the problem.

5. He took the bull by the horns and got the job done.

6. As soon as we hit the ground running, we realized that we needed to step up our game.

7. She always keeps her feet on the ground, never getting too excited about anything.

英文小作文：

When it comes to success, it"s not just about what you achieve, but also about how you achieve it. Successful people are those who are able to keep their feet on the ground, stay focused, and hit the ground running when it"s time to work. They know how to break the ice, get down to business, and come up with innovative solutions to any challenge they face. In this fast-paced world, success requires a combination of hard work and perseverance, as well as a positive attitude and a willingness to learn from our mistakes. If we can learn to be like successful people, we can achieve our goals and dreams in life.