ignominy

ignominy的音标是["ɪgnɪmɪni]，基本翻译是耻辱、丢脸，速记技巧可以是“易困米尼”（谐音记忆）。

"ignominy"这个词源于拉丁语，意为“耻辱，羞耻”。它的变化形式包括其过去式"ignominied"和过去分词"ignominied"，现在分词"ignominious"，以及其形容词形式"ignominious"。

相关单词：

"shame"：意为“羞耻，惭愧”，与"ignominy"有相似的含义。

"humiliation"：意为“羞辱，屈辱”，这个词进一步强调了尊严和人格的受损。

"disgrace"：意为“耻辱，丢脸”，这个词也表示因行为不当而受到的公开谴责。

"dishonor"：意为“不光彩，耻辱”，这个词强调的是道德上的污点。

"scorn"：意为“轻蔑，鄙视”，这个词表示对某人或某物的极度不尊重。

"shunned"：意为“被避开，被歧视”，这个词描述的是因羞耻或耻辱感而产生的孤立和排斥。

以上这些词都与"ignominy"有着相似的含义，都表示因某种行为或状态而导致的尊严受损和社会的排斥。这些单词在英语中经常用来描述那些令人感到羞耻和耻辱的情境或行为。

常用短语：

1. in ignominy

2. bring into ignominy

3. disgrace

4. dishonour

5. discredit

6. disrepute

7. shame

例句：

1. He was brought into ignominy for his betrayal of the country.

2. Her actions disgraced her family and brought discredit to them.

3. His lies have brought him into disrepute.

4. She felt ashamed to have let herself down by missing the deadline.

5. The failure of the project dishonoured the company"s reputation.

6. The scandal brought shame to the whole community.

英文小作文：

It is important to maintain a good reputation, as it is a key factor in building trust and credibility with others. However, it is not always easy to maintain a good reputation, as it requires effort and discipline to avoid actions that can bring disgrace and shame to oneself and others. Therefore, it is essential to always behave with integrity and honesty, and to avoid actions that can damage one"s reputation, such as lying, cheating, or stealing. If we do not maintain our reputation well, we may suffer the consequences of others" distrust and disapproval, which can affect our relationships and opportunities in life.