adopted

adopted 的音标是[əˈdɒptɪd]，基本翻译是“收养的；经正式通过的”。速记技巧是：ad-opt（采纳）。

adopted这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语adoptare，意为“采取，采纳”。它的变化形式有adopted（过去式和过去分词），其衍生出的相关单词有：

1. adoption：采纳，收养

2. adoptive：收养的，采取的

3. adoptively：收养地，采取地

4. adopter：采取者，收养者

5. adoptive parent：养父母

6. adoptive father/mother：养父/母

7. adoptive child：养子/女

8. adoptionist：收养论者

9. adoptive motherland：祖国

10. adoptee：被收养者

举例来说，adopted这个单词可以表示某人被收养的状态，例如“John was adopted by a couple from America.”（约翰被一对来自美国的夫妇收养了。）同时，adoptive这个词可以表示收养的性质或角色，例如“adoptive parenting”（收养育儿）。这些单词都反映了adopted这个词在英语中的丰富含义和使用。

常用短语：

1. adopt a policy

2. adopt a child

3. adopt an approach

4. adopt a viewpoint

5. adopt a strategy

6. adopt a plan

7. adopt a course of action

例句：

1. We need to adopt a new policy to tackle the current problem.

2. She adopted a child from an orphanage and raised it with love.

3. We need to adopt an approach that takes into account all stakeholders.

4. I have adopted a viewpoint that we should prioritize customer satisfaction.

5. Companies often adopt strategies to improve their market position.

6. We need to adopt a plan to tackle the environmental crisis facing our planet.

7. We need to adopt a course of action that will lead to sustainable development.

英文小作文：

Adopting is a beautiful act of kindness that brings joy and happiness to both the adopted child and the adopting family. Adopting is not just about providing a home and a future for a child who lacks these essentials, but it is also about building a strong, loving and supportive family unit.

When adopting, one needs to consider various factors such as the child"s age, gender, temperament, special needs, and the family"s ability to provide a stable, loving environment for the child. Adopting is an act of compassion and empathy, and it teaches children and families the importance of diversity and acceptance.

Adopting also brings about a sense of fulfillment and satisfaction that cannot be matched by anything else. It is an act of love that brings joy and happiness not only to the adopted child but also to the adopting family, and it helps create a stronger, more loving and supportive community.