adulterate的音标为[ədˈʌltəreɪt] ,基本意思是“掺杂使坏,使降低质量”,也可以表示“弄虚作假”。
速记技巧:可以结合词根词缀进行记忆,adulterate是由ad(表示“做坏”)和-terate(表示“使…化”)组合而成的,其含义为“使质量变坏”。
adulterate的词源:
词根:adulterate
词源:adulterate,adulter - 来自拉丁语adultere,意为“混杂,掺杂”,由adultere派生出的adulterus意为“掺假者”或“混入者”。
变化形式:
过去式:adulterated
过去分词:adulterated
现在分词:adulterating
复数:adulterates
相关单词:
1. adulteration - 掺杂,掺假,n. 掺杂物,掺假物;混杂,混淆。这个词源于adulteration,意为“掺杂物”或“掺假物”。
2. adulterant - 掺杂物,n. 掺杂物。这个词源于adulterant和adulterate,表示掺杂物或掺假物。
3. adulterate v. 弄虚作假,使掺假;冒充;使变坏。这个词源于adulterate,表示通过掺杂或掺假来使物品变坏或变质。
4. adulterate v. (使)变劣,(使)变坏。这个词源于adulterate的动词形式,表示通过掺杂或掺假使物品变劣或变质。
5. adulterate v. (使)降低质量,(使)变次。这个词源于adulterate的动词形式,表示通过掺杂或掺假使物品的质量降低或变次。
6. adulterate v. (使)混淆,(使)混杂。这个词源于adulterate的动词形式,表示通过掺杂或掺假使物品混淆或混杂。
7. adulterate v. (使)搀假,(使)掺杂。这个词源于adulterate的动词形式,表示通过搀假或掺杂来使物品变质或变劣。
8. adulterer - 造假者,n. 造假者;伪劣商品制造者。这个词源于adulterer和adulterate,表示造假者或伪劣商品制造者。
9. adulterous - 欺骗性的,n. 欺骗性的行为;不忠实的。这个词源于adultery和adulterous,表示欺骗性的或不忠实的行为。
10. adultery - 通奸,n. 通奸行为;不忠行为。这个词源于adultery和adulterous,表示通奸或不忠行为。
adulterate 的常用短语:
1. adulterate and impure (使)掺杂,使变坏
2. adulterate with impure material (用不纯物质)掺杂
3. adulterate to a certain standard (掺假到某种程度)
例句:
1. The milk has been adulterated with water.
2. The medicine has been adulterated with cheap ingredients.
3. The wine has been adulterated to a certain standard.
英文小作文:
The problem of adulteration is a widespread one in the food and beverage industry. Many products, such as milk, tea, wine, and even medicines, are often mixed with impure or inferior materials to increase their profits. However, this practice can pose serious health risks to consumers and is strongly condemned by the government and public health organizations. It is important for consumers to be aware of the dangers of adulteration and to purchase products that are pure and authentic. Only by doing so can we ensure our own health and safety.