adverb

adverb的音标是/"ædvɜːb/，基本翻译为“副词”，可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和介词短语等。速记技巧可以是将其与“爱哭”发音相似进行记忆。例如：often（经常）→often（爱哭本身）等。需要注意的是，英语中副词非常多，可以按照字母和发音进行一些分类记忆，例如时间、地点、方式等副词。

英文中的许多副词都可以追溯到拉丁语、希腊语或古英语等词源。以下是一些常见的副词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释，供您参考：

1. (adverb of time) “now” - 源自古英语，意为“现在”。其变化形式有nowadays（现在），nowhere（无处）等。

2. (adverb of frequency) “often” - 源自拉丁语，意为“经常”。其变化形式有oftenly（经常地），oftenness（频率）等。

3. (adverb of degree) “always” - 源自拉丁语，意为“总是”。其变化形式有always（总是），alway（始终）等。

4. (adverb of manner) “quickly” - 源自古英语，意为“快速地”。其变化形式有quickly（快速地），quicklier（更快地）等。

5. (adverb of place) “here” - 源自原始日耳曼语，意为“这里”。其变化形式有hereafter（以后），herewith（在这里）等。

6. (adverb of direction) “up” - 源自拉丁语，意为“向上”。其变化形式有upwards（向上），uphill（向上）等。

7. (adverb of time) “late” - 源自古英语，意为“迟到”。其变化形式有lately（最近），latenight（深夜）等。

8. (adverb of extent) “far” - 源自拉丁语，意为“远”。其变化形式有farther（更远），farthest（最远）等。

9. (adverb of manner) “suddenly” - 源自拉丁语，意为“突然”。其变化形式有suddenly（突然），suddenness（突然性）等。

10. (adverb of place) “out” - 源自古英语，意为“在外面”。其变化形式有outwardly（表面上），outwards（向外）等。

这些副词在英语中广泛使用，并且具有丰富的词源和变化形式，为英语语言增添了多样性和复杂性。

常用短语：

1. quickly

例句：He quickly finished his work and left for the weekend.

2. slowly

例句：She slowly walked down the street, taking in the sights and sounds.

3. suddenly

例句：The sound of thunder suddenly filled the room.

4. steadily

例句：The car drove steadily down the mountain.

5. frequently

例句：He frequently visited his old friend, even though they lived far away.

6. occasionally

例句：She occasionally had a glass of wine with dinner.

7. never

例句：I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.

英文小作文：

My Favorite Activity

I love to go for long walks in the park at sunset. The air is fresh and the sky is painted in beautiful colors. I often take my dog with me and we stop to smell the flowers and watch the birds. It"s a perfect way to unwind after a busy day and I always come back feeling rejuvenated. I do it frequently, and occasionally, I go with friends. It"s a great way to spend time with them and enjoy nature together. I"ve never met anyone who doesn"t like to take a walk at sunset, it"s such a pleasant way to spend an evening.