abusive

"abusive" 的音标为 [ə"bjuːsɪv] ，基本翻译为"辱骂的；恶意的；滥用职权的"。

速记技巧：可以将该词拆解为 "a"（一个）+ "buteo"（否定词）+ "sive"（形容词或名词），其中 "buteo" 可以理解为 "没有用的"，从而帮助记忆。

"Abusive"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语词根"abus"或"abusivus"，意为“误用”或“滥用”。它的变化形式主要有复数形式"abusers"和过去式"abused"。

相关单词：

1. "Abuse"：原意指滥用或误用某物，现在也常用于形容对某人的情感或尊重的滥用。

2. "Abusiveness"：表示滥用权力或权威的行为。

3. "Misuse"：误用或滥用某物。

4. "Excessive"：过度使用或滥用，通常表示超过适当的或合理的程度。

5. "Overuse"：过度使用或滥用某物，通常表示频繁或不适当的使用。

6. "Ridiculous"：荒谬的，无根据的，常常因为滥用某种观点或行为而形容。

7. "Exploit"：利用，通常指不公平地利用他人的努力或资源。

8. "Vexatious"：无理取闹的，常用于形容滥用法律程序或权利的行为。

9. "Malicious"：恶意的，常用于形容滥用仇恨或恶意攻击的行为。

10. "Indulge"：纵容，过度满足，常用于形容对某物的过度使用或滥用。

以上这些单词都与"abusive"这个词有直接或间接的关系，描述了滥用行为的不同方面和程度。

常用短语：

1. abusive language

2. abusive behavior

3. verbal abuse

4. abusive treatment

5. abusively speak

6. abusively treat

7. abusively act

例句：

1. He used abusive language towards his wife.

2. She was verbally abused by her boss.

3. They were treated abusively by their bosses.

4. She abused her power to abuse others.

5. He abused his position of authority to intimidate others.

6. She acted abusively towards her colleagues.

7. They were accused of abusing their power to get their way.

英文小作文：

When we encounter abusive behavior, we should stand up for ourselves and others. We should not tolerate such behavior, because it is unethical and disrespectful of others" rights and dignity. We should speak out against such behavior and encourage others to do the same. We should also seek support and help when we are facing abuse, because it is not our responsibility to bear the burden alone. In conclusion, we should always remember that respect and kindness are the foundations of a healthy and harmonious society, and we should strive to uphold these values in our daily lives.