acclaim

"acclaim" 的音标为 [əˈkleɪm] ，基本翻译为“赞扬，称赞；欢呼声，喝彩”，速记技巧为：ac=at（表示程度），claim（要求，声称），可以理解为在某种程度上声称或赞扬某事或某人。

Acclaim这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“欢呼，称赞”。它的变化形式包括过去式、过去分词、现在分词和名词形式。相关单词包括：

1. acclaim - 名词和动词形式，表示称赞，欢呼。例如：“He received acclaim for his performance.”（他因表现而受到称赞。）

2. applause - 名词形式，表示鼓掌，喝彩。例如：“The audience erupted in applause.”（观众们爆发出热烈的掌声。）

3. commend - 动词形式，表示称赞，赞扬。例如：“I commend her for her hard work.”（我称赞她努力工作的精神。）

4. eulogy - 名词形式，表示赞美词，颂词。例如：“She delivered a heartfelt eulogy for her late husband.”（她为已故的丈夫发表了一篇充满感情的颂词。）

5. laud - 动词形式，表示赞美，称赞。例如：“The music was lauded by the audience.”（观众对这支音乐给予了称赞。）

6. praise - 动词和名词形式，表示称赞，赞美。例如：“She praised his dedication to the cause.”（她称赞他对事业的奉献精神。）

7. honor - 名词和动词形式，表示荣誉，尊敬。例如：“He was awarded the honor of being named captain.”（他因被任命为队长而获得荣誉。）

8. commendation - 名词形式，表示称赞，赞扬。例如：“She received a letter of commendation for her work.”（她因工作出色而收到一封赞扬信。）

9. acclaimable - 形容词形式，表示值得称赞的。例如：“He is an acclaimable figure in the history of science.”（他在科学史上是一个值得称赞的人物。）

10. acclaimed - 过去式和过去分词形式，表示被欢呼的，被称赞的。例如：“He was acclaimed as a hero for his bravery.”（他因勇敢而被誉为英雄。）

以上这些单词都与acclaim这个词有着密切的联系，它们在不同的语境中表达了不同的意义和用法。

常用短语：

1. acclaim sth as: 赞扬某事

例句：The film was acclaimed as the best of the year.

2. be in high/vibrant spirits: 情绪高涨

例句：Everyone was in high spirits after the game.

3. be in high regard/esteem: 尊敬

例句：He is highly regarded by his colleagues for his dedication to work.

4. be in high praise of sb: 高度赞扬某人

例句：I am in high praise of her for her hard work.

5. acclaim sb as: 赞扬某人作为

例句：She was acclaimed as the best actress of her generation.

6. applaud sb for sth: 为某事鼓掌

例句：We applaud them for their hard work and dedication.

7. be unanimous in acclaiming sb: 大家一致赞扬某人

例句：The team were unanimous in acclaiming his leadership.

英文小作文：

Acclaim is a powerful word that represents the highest praise and recognition. It is often used to express the admiration and respect that people have for others, whether it be for their achievements, their hard work, or their dedication to a cause. When we acclaim someone, we are saying that they have reached a level of excellence that is worthy of recognition and celebration.

In my opinion, acclaim should not be reserved only for those who have achieved extraordinary things. Everyone deserves to be acclaimed for their efforts and contributions, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant they may seem to others. After all, every success, no matter how small, is a step towards achieving our goals and dreams, and every effort should be recognized and celebrated.

Therefore, let us be more inclusive when we use the word acclaim, and let us also be more appreciative of the efforts of others, because every little bit counts.