acclimatize

acclimatize的音标为[əˈklɪmɪtəz]，意思是“使适应（新环境、气候等）”。

速记技巧：可以利用发音的规律来快速记忆单词，比如发“啊，克利米特”这个音的时候，可以联想到单词acclimatize。同时，这个单词的词根是“climate”（气候），通过添加后缀“-ize”变形而来。

acclimatize的英文词源：

1. 词根：acclimate，意为“使适应”。

变化形式：

1. 过去式：acclimated。

2. 过去分词：acclimated。

3. 现在分词：acclimating。

相关单词：

1. acclimate（使适应）：意为“使适应气候、环境等”。例如，“The newcomer had to acclimate himself to the new environment.”（新来的人需要适应新环境。）

2. climatic（气候的）：源自拉丁语，意为“气候的”。与acclimate相关联，表示与气候相关的概念。

举例说明其使用场景：在野外考察或迁徙动物到达新环境后，需要一段时间适应新气候，此时可以使用acclimate这个词。例如，“The animals had to acclimate themselves to the new climatic conditions before they could survive.”（这些动物需要适应新的气候条件才能生存。）

2. adapt（适应）：意为“使适应新环境或情况”。例如，“The company had to adapt its business model to the new market conditions.”（公司需要使自己的商业模式适应新的市场条件。）

3. acclimation（适应）：意为“适应气候或环境的过程”。例如，“The plants underwent an acclimation period before they could grow in the new environment.”（植物在适应了新环境后才能生长。）

4. climax（高潮）：在生物学中，climax可以指代一个物种在特定环境中的最佳适应状态。例如，“The climax of the ecosystem was reached when the species had adapted to the local conditions.”（当物种适应了当地条件时，生态系统达到了高潮。）

5. climate（气候）：与acclimate相关联，表示一个地区的气象条件和环境因素。例如，“The climate in this region is very different from that in the north.”（这个地区的气候与北方地区有很大的不同。）

以上这些单词都与acclimatize有着密切的联系，并且可以用来描述不同方面的适应过程和结果。

常用短语：

1. acclimatize oneself to sth.

适应某事

例句：He spent a month acclimatizing himself to the new environment.

2. acclimatize sb. to sth.

使某人适应某事

例句：The school tried to acclimatize the new students to the local culture.

3. acclimatize oneself to a new environment

适应新环境

例句：She spent a year acclimatizing herself to the city life.

4. acclimatization process

适应过程

例句：The process of acclimatization is a gradual one.

5. acclimate to a new climate

适应新气候

例句：She had to acclimate to a new climate after moving to a different country.

6. acclimate oneself to a new routine

适应新习惯

例句：She had to acclimate herself to a new work schedule after taking on a new job.

7. acclimate to a new culture

适应新文化

例句：She spent a year learning the language and culture of the country before she could acclimate to it.

英文小作文：

Acclimatizing to a New Environment

When moving to a new environment, acclimatizing ourselves to the new surroundings is essential for our physical and mental well-being. Whether it"s a change of city, country, or even just a new workplace, we need to adapt to the new climate, culture, and routines.

Acclimatization involves learning about the local customs, adapting to the weather, and getting used to the new routines. It can be challenging, but it"s necessary for our overall health and happiness. To help us through this process, we can try to surround ourselves with familiar things and people, make friends with those who have already settled in, and take advantage of the opportunities to explore the new environment.

Once we"ve made some progress, we can start to feel more comfortable in our new surroundings. We start to feel more at home and our stress levels begin to decrease. Acclimatization is a gradual process, but with patience and perseverance, we can make it through any challenge and feel at peace in our new environment.