according to的音标为[əˈkɔːrdə(r) tu],基本翻译为“根据;依据;按照”,速记技巧为“ak47”(谐音)。
According to的词源:
According to 是由拉丁词根 ad- 和-cipi-(取,拿)以及-ndum(东西)组成。这个词根组合表示“取来对照”或“与…相比较”。
变化形式:
1. Ad- 是常见的拉丁前缀,表示“向,到”或“关于”。
2. -cipi- 和 -ndum 是词根和词缀的组合,表示“取”或“拿”。
相关单词:
1. accordance:这个词由词根 ad- 和-corri-(心,肺)以及-ndum(东西)组成。它表示“一致,符合”。这个词常用于表示协议、同意或合作。
2. compare:compare 的词源与 according to 相似,它也表示“对照,比较”。这个词在现代英语中非常常见,用于比较事物或观点。
3. contrast:这个词由词根 con- 和-trahi-(拉)以及-stic(的)组成。它表示“拉近看,对比”。这个词常用于表示对比或对照,强调差异。
4. parallel:这个词由词根 para- 和-llescere(离开)组成。它表示“并行的,平行的”。这个词常用于表示相似或相同的事物在同一时间或空间内存在。
5. contrasting:这个词由 contrast(对比)派生而来,表示“对比的,相反的”。这个词常用于描述具有对比性质的事物或情况。
6. comparison:这个词由 compare(比较)派生而来,表示“比较,对照”。在现代英语中,它常用于描述对事物进行比较或评估。
7. correspondence:这个词由 corri-(心)和-spondere(回应)组成。它表示“一致,相符”。在现代英语中,它常用于表示与某事相符或符合。
8. juxtaposition:这个词由 juxta-(在旁边)和 -positi-(放置)组成。它表示“并置,并列”。这个词常用于表示将两个或多个事物放置在一起进行比较或评估。
9. mutual:这个词由两个词根 mu- 和-tus(使用)组成。它表示“共同的,相互的”。这个词常用于描述两个或多个事物之间的互动或关系。
10. adjunct:这个词由 ad- 和 -junctus(附加)组成。它表示“附加的,附属的”。这个词常用于描述与主要事物相关的次要部分或附加物。
常用短语:
1. according to the rules
2. according to plan
3. according to expectations
4. according to requirements
5. according to evidence
6. according to experience
7. according to research
双语句子:
1. The meeting was held according to schedule.
2. The project was completed according to budget.
3. The weather forecast predicts rain according to my mood.
4. The report was written according to the guidelines.
5. We must act according to the situation.
6. The decision was made according to the evidence.
7. We must adjust our behavior according to the company"s policies.
英文小作文:
The importance of following instructions
In life, work, and school, we often encounter situations where we are given instructions on how to proceed or what to do. These instructions may be simple or complex, but regardless of their complexity, it is essential to follow them in order to achieve the desired result.
For example, when we are learning a new skill, we need to follow the teacher"s or the manual"s instructions carefully in order to master the skill. Similarly, in work, we need to follow the company"s policies and procedures in order to avoid any potential issues and maintain efficiency and productivity. Following instructions is not only crucial for our success, but it is also a fundamental part of safety measures and procedures in many workplaces.
Therefore, it is essential to always pay attention to the instructions given to us, even if they seem simple or obvious at first glance. By doing so, we can avoid making mistakes or causing problems for ourselves and others, and we can achieve our goals more efficiently and effectively.