account的音标是[əˈkaʊnt],基本翻译是“账户;会计;考虑;报账”。
速记技巧:可以通过字母拆分、发音连读等方式进行记忆。例如,可以拆分为“ac-count”,其中“ac”可以联想到“会计”相关职业,“count”有“计算”的含义。同时,发音上可以联想到“账户”这个单词。
“account”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“agere”,意为“做,行动”。在英语中,“account”意为“描述,说明”。它的变化形式包括:
1. Accoun(t) - 名词形式,表示“账目,描述”。
2. Account(ed) - 过去式和过去分词形式,表示“被描述,被计算”。
相关单词:
1. accrue(v.) - 意为“累积,获得”,词源同accumulate(v.)。
2. debit(n./v.) - 意为“借方,借入”,常用于会计中。
3. credit(n./v.) - 意为“贷方,贷入”,常用于会计中,也可表示“信任,赞扬”。
4. balance(v./n.) - 意为“平衡,结算”,常用于会计中,也可表示“余额”。
5. reconcile(v.) - 意为“调和,使一致”,常用于会计中,也可表示“使满意”。
6. accountant(n.) - 意为“会计师”,是专门从事会计工作的人员。
7. statement(n.) - 意为“报表,声明”,常用于财务报告中。
8. revenue(n.) - 意为“收入,税收”,常用于描述公司的收入来源。
9. expense(n.) - 意为“开支,费用”,常用于描述公司的支出。
10. accountability(n.) - 意为“责任,义务”,常用于描述某人对某项工作或责任应承担的责任。
以上单词都与“account”有着密切的联系,并且在英语中广泛使用。
常用短语:
1. account for
解释,说明
例句:The reason for his absence was not fully accounted for.
2. on account of
由于
例句:We didn"t go out for dinner on account of the rain.
3. keep account of
记住,留意
例句:I"ll keep account of how much you eat.
4. on the account of
因为
例句:On account of the rain, we had to postpone the meeting.
5. take into account
考虑,体谅
例句:I will take into account your views before making a decision.
6. at all accounts
无论如何
例句:At all accounts, he is a good person.
7. account for sb/sth
为某人/某物做出解释
例句:The company has accounted for the delay in the project.
英文小作文:
My Bank Account
I have a bank account that I use to manage my finances. It helps me keep track of my income and expenses, and allows me to save and invest money easily. I use my bank account to pay bills, make payments, and transfer money to others. It is a vital tool in managing my financial life, and I always make sure to keep it up-to-date and accurate. I also use my bank account to track my savings and investments, so I can see how my money is growing and how much I have left. It is a great way to stay organized and on top of my finances. I recommend that everyone have a bank account to manage their finances effectively.