affable

affable的音标为[əˈfeɪbl] ，基本意思是“和蔼的，友好的”，强调使人感到亲切、易接近。

速记技巧：可以记成“affable有aff（爱抚）+ able（能…的）”，表示能够让人抚摸或接触的，从而让人感到亲切。

Affable 的词源为拉丁语 affabilis，意为友善的，和蔼的。它的词根部分为 aff-，表示亲近，接近。Affable 的变化形式包括过去式 affable，过去分词 affable，现在分词 affable，以及形容词形式 affable。

相关单词包括：amiable（友善的），amicable（友好的），agreeable（令人愉快的），pleasant（愉快的），kind（善良的），courteous（有礼貌的），neighborly（邻里的，友好的），affectionate（充满爱意的），tactful（有礼貌的）以及 sociable（善于社交的）。这些单词都与 affable 一样，表示友好、亲切、易于相处的人或物。它们在英语中广泛使用，并被用来描述那些给人留下好印象，容易相处的人或事物。

常用短语：

1. be affable to sb 对某人和蔼可亲

2. be affable with sb 与某人相处融洽

3. be affable in public 在公共场合和蔼可亲

4. be affable with strangers 与陌生人相处融洽

5. be affable with children 与孩子相处和蔼

6. be affable in difficult situations 在困难情况下和蔼可亲

7. be affable in a crisis 在危机时刻保持镇定和蔼

双语例句：

1. He is always affable to visitors and makes them feel welcome.

他对来访者总是和蔼可亲，让他们感到受欢迎。

2. She is a very affable person and is always willing to help others.

她是一个非常和蔼的人，总是愿意帮助别人。

3. He was affable with strangers and quickly made friends with them.

他与陌生人相处融洽，很快就和他们交上了朋友。

4. When she was feeling anxious, she could always rely on her affability to help her cope with the situation.

当她感到焦虑时，她总能依靠她的和蔼可亲来帮助她应对这种情况。

5. She is an affable teacher who always manages to make her students feel comfortable and at ease.

她是一位和蔼可亲的老师，总是能够让她的学生感到舒适自在。

6. Despite the pressure of work, he remains affable and approachable, always willing to help others.

尽管工作压力很大，他仍然和蔼可亲，平易近人，总是愿意帮助别人。

7. In a crisis, he is always able to maintain his affability and calmness, which helps him to deal with any situation effectively.

在危机时刻，他总是能够保持镇定和蔼，这有助于他有效地应对任何情况。

英文小作文：

Being Affable in Life

Being affable is a virtue that can bring many benefits to our lives. It helps us to build strong relationships with others, foster trust, and create a positive atmosphere around us. When we are affable, we are approachable and people are more likely to open up to us and share their experiences. This creates opportunities for learning, growth, and understanding.

Affability can also help us to cope better with stressful situations. When we are calm and patient, we are able to think clearly and make wise decisions. This helps us to avoid making mistakes or saying things that we might regret later. Affability can also improve our self-confidence and self-esteem, making us more resilient and able to handle challenges head-on.

In today"s fast-paced world, it can be easy to lose sight of being affable. However, it is a skill that we can cultivate and practice regularly. It requires effort and practice, but the benefits are well worth it. By being affable, we can create a more harmonious and supportive environment for ourselves and those around us.