afoul的音标是["ə:fu:l],基本翻译是“与…不和;触怒;与…发生争吵”。速记技巧是:afoul是美式英语表达,afraid of的缩写。
afoul这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语中的afulegan,意为“争吵,争斗”。它的变化形式包括过去式afould,现在分词afoul,以及形容词aful。
相关单词:
foul:原意为“弄脏,污染”,在足球等运动中,foul有“犯规”的含义。
afoul:表示“与…发生争执,与…发生冲突”。
foul trouble:在篮球比赛中,foul trouble指的是球员因为犯规次数过多而被罚下场的可能性。
foul play:指不正当手段,如作弊、欺诈等。
foul mood:表示心情不好,有“犯小人”的意思。
foul language:指粗口,脏话。
foul smell:表示臭味,通常指不愉快的气味。
foul weather:表示恶劣的天气,通常指不适合户外活动的天气。
foul-up:指混乱,搞砸的事情。
以上这些单词都与afoul有着密切的联系,它们在不同的语境中表达了不同的含义。afoul这个词在英语中常常用来表示“与…发生争执,与…发生冲突”,它也常常出现在一些描述不愉快、不公平、犯规等情境的语境中。
常用短语:
1. come to blows
2. fall out
3. have a dispute
4. have a row
5. quarrel
6. argue with
7. disagree with
例句:
1. They had a fierce argument about politics.
2. They fell out over a trivial matter.
3. They came to blows over the disputed territory.
4. I always disagree with my parents on important issues.
5. They argued with each other for hours, but eventually reconciled.
6. She disagreed with her boss"s decision and resigned in protest.
7. They had a row when they discovered their partner was cheating on them.
英文小作文:
Life is full of conflicts and disagreements, but these moments can also bring us closer together and strengthen our relationships. Sometimes, we argue with our friends or family over trivial matters, but these arguments can lead to deeper discussions and better understanding of each other"s perspectives. Through these moments of discord, we learn to appreciate the importance of communication and understanding, and we grow stronger as a result. In the end, these moments of disagreement can be valuable lessons that help us become better people and stronger relationships.