aggrandize

aggrandize的音标是[ɪgˈrɑːndaɪz]，基本翻译是“扩大，增加；使伟大”。速记技巧是：ag+grand+ize，ize发[aɪz]音。

aggrandize的英文词源是拉丁语“aggrandis”和“grandis”，意为“扩大，增强”。其变化形式包括：

1. 过去式：aggrandized。

2. 过去分词：aggrandized。

3. 现在分词：aggrandizing。

4. 形容词形式：aggrandizing。

相关单词：

1. “aggrandize oneself”意为“使自己得到好处”，表示通过某种手段或途径来扩大自己的权力和影响力。

2. “aggrandize one"s power”意为“扩大权力”，强调权力的扩张和增强。

举例来说，在历史文献中，我们经常可以看到这个词组的使用，例如：“The emperor aggrandized his power by imposing taxes on the people.”（皇帝通过向人民征收赋税来扩大自己的权力。）

总之，aggrandize是一个表示“扩大，增强”的英语单词，其词源可以追溯到拉丁语，变化形式多样，相关单词也很多，可以用于描述各种扩大或增强的情况。

常用短语：

1. aggrandize oneself

2. aggrandize power

3. aggrandize one"s position

4. aggrandize one"s authority

5. aggrandize one"s power

6. aggrandize one"s influence

7. aggrandize one"s stature

例句：

1. He is trying to aggrandize his power by increasing his influence.

2. The ambitious politician is always looking for ways to aggrandize her position.

3. The king"s actions were seen as an attempt to aggrandize his own power.

4. The prime minister"s attempt to aggrandize his authority has been met with widespread opposition.

5. The company"s efforts to aggrandize its influence by expanding its market share have been successful.

6. The president"s attempt to aggrandize his stature by making a speech at the United Nations was criticized by many.

英文小作文：

Power and Aggrandizement

Power is a powerful force that can be used for good or ill. When power is used for personal gain, it can lead to the aggrandizement of individuals or groups, resulting in the corruption of society and the degradation of morality. Conversely, when power is used for the benefit of the whole, it can bring about positive change and promote social progress.

However, power is not always easily controlled, and it can easily lead to abuse and misuse. Therefore, it is important to maintain a balance between personal interests and the interests of society as a whole, and to ensure that power is used in a responsible and accountable manner. Only then can we hope to create a just and equitable society that is free from corruption and exploitation.