Air-raid

Air-raid的音标是["eə, reɪt] ，基本翻译是空袭。速记技巧可以使用词根词缀法，将该单词拆分为主词air（空气）+词缀raid（袭击，攻击），组合起来即为空袭。

Air-raid这个词源于英语，它的词源可以追溯到“air”和“raid”两个词。“Air”意为空气、空中，“raid”意为突袭、袭击。因此，“air-raid”意为空袭。

这个词的变化形式有“air raid”、“air-raiding”、“air-raided”等。其中，“air raid”是最常用的形式，表示一次空袭；“air-raiding”是现在分词，表示正在进行时的空袭；“air-raided”是过去分词，表示已经完成的空袭。

相关单词有“airforce”、“airfield”、“aircraft”、“airlift”、“airtraffic”、“airtrafficcontrol”、“airtrafficjam”、“airtrafficrestriction”、“aerodrome”、“aeroplane”。这些单词都与“air”和“raid”有关，涉及到空中力量、机场、飞机、空运、空中交通、空中交通控制、交通堵塞、限制、飞机等。这些单词都与空袭有关，体现了空中力量的重要性和在现代战争中的地位。

常用短语：

1. air-raid siren（空袭警报）

2. hit-and-run air raid（偷袭）

3. air-raid shelter（防空洞）

4. air-raid warning（空袭警告）

5. air-raid victim（空袭受害者）

6. air-raid ward（防空病房）

7. air-raid preparedness（防空准备）

例句：

1. The air-raid siren sounded, waking up the city.

2. The enemy hit-and-run air raid caused heavy casualties.

3. We huddled in the air-raid shelter, waiting for the all clear.

4. The government issued an air-raid warning, urging people to take precautions.

5. The air-raid victim was taken to the hospital, where they received treatment for their injuries.

6. The city was still recovering from the last air-raid, and now they were preparing for another one.

7. We must always be prepared for an air-raid, no matter what the situation is.

英文小作文：

标题：Preparing for an Air Raid

In times of war, we must always be prepared for the unexpected. One of the most unpredictable threats is an air raid, which can strike at any moment and cause significant damage to our cities and communities.

To prepare for an air raid, we need to have an evacuation plan, an emergency supply kit, and a designated shelter area. We should also be familiar with our local air raid siren system and know how to respond quickly and effectively if needed.

In the event of an air raid, we should seek shelter immediately and stay there until the all clear is sounded. We should also be aware of our surroundings and take necessary precautions to protect ourselves and others from falling debris or flying shrapnel.

By being prepared, we can reduce the impact of an air raid and ensure that our communities are resilient and able to recover quickly after such a devastating event.