alarm的音标为[əˈlɑːm] ,基本翻译为“惊恐,惊慌;警报”的意思。速记技巧为:al 联想“啊”;arm 联想“手臂”。可以一起记,手臂上突然来了个惊吓,感到害怕。
"alarmed"这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语"alarmus",意为“警报”。其变化形式包括"alarm","alarms","alarming","alarmingly"等。
相关单词:
"alarm":原意是“警报”,可以引申为使惊恐、使担忧。例如,“He was alarmed by the news of the accident.”(他对事故的消息感到惊恐。)
"alarms":表示“警报器”或“警报声”,也可以指一系列的警报或警告。例如,“The alarms went off after the fire alarm went off.”(火警响起后,警报器也响了起来。)
"alarming":意为“令人担忧的”或“令人惊恐的”,表示某事或某情况非常严重或危险。例如,“The alarming statistics show that the number of suicides is on the rise.”(令人担忧的统计数据显示,自杀人数正在上升。)
"alarmingly":意为“令人惊恐地”或“令人担忧地”,用来修饰形容词或副词,表示某事或某情况非常严重或危险。例如,“The storm was alarmingly close to the city.”(暴风雨离城市非常近,令人担忧。)
以上这些单词都反映了"alarmed"这个词的基本含义和变化形式,同时也体现了英语词汇的丰富性和多样性。
常用短语:
1. be alarmed at/by
2. be alarmed to
3. alarm system
4. alarm clock
5. alarmingly
6. raise an alarm
7. alarmed response
双语例句:
1. The news alarmed the whole city.
2. The fire alarm went off, alarmed to the fire.
3. The security system alarms us of any danger.
4. The loud alarm clock woke me up.
5. The situation is alarming.
6. The alarm raised a panic in the building.
7. The animal"s warning signal alarmed us.
英文小作文:
标题:Alarming Situation
One day, I was walking along the street when I suddenly heard a loud noise coming from a nearby building. I quickly approached to investigate and found that a group of wild animals had entered the building and were causing a commotion. I quickly alerted the authorities and they arrived on the scene quickly to take care of the situation. I realized that we must always be alert and ready to respond to any unexpected situations that may arise in our lives. It is important to stay vigilant and take appropriate action to protect ourselves and others from harm.