Amphotericin B

Amphotericin B的音标为[æmˈfəʊtɪərɪˈsɪn ˈb] ，基本翻译为“两性霉素B”，速记技巧为：两性霉素B（Amphotericin B）是一种广谱抗真菌抗生素。

Amphotericin B英文词源：

Amphotericin B是一种广谱抗菌剂，由真菌产生。其名称来源于希腊语“amphoteroi”，意为“二性”，指其具有阳离子和阴离子性质。

变化形式：

Amphotericin B的复数形式为amphotericins。

相关单词：

1. Amphotericin B preparation：Amphotericin B制剂，一种用于治疗真菌感染的药物。

2. Amphotericin B resistance：Amphotericin B耐药性，指某些细菌对Amphotericin B不敏感的现象。

3. Amphotericin B treatment：Amphotericin B治疗，指使用Amphotericin B来治疗真菌感染的过程。

4. Amphotericin B dosage：Amphotericin B剂量，指用于治疗或预防感染的Amphotericin B的用量。

5. Amphotericin B injection：Amphotericin B注射剂，一种用于静脉注射的Amphotericin B制剂。

6. Amphotericin B sensitivity test：Amphotericin B敏感性测试，指用于确定细菌对Amphotericin B敏感性的测试方法。

7. Amphotericin B resistance test：Amphotericin B耐药性测试，指用于确定细菌是否对Amphotericin B产生耐药性的测试方法。

8. Amphoteracin B-based therapy：基于Amphotericin B的治疗方法，指使用Amphotericin B作为主要药物的治疗方案。

9. Amphoteracin B-resistant bacteria：对Amphotericin B耐药的细菌，指某些细菌对Amphotericin B不敏感，甚至会产生抗药性的现象。

10. Amphoteracin B-free formula：不含Amphotericin B的配方，指某些药物或食品中不含有Amphotericin B成分。

Amphotericin B常用短语：

1. Amphotericin B injection 注射用两性霉素B

2. Amphotericin B therapy 两性霉素B疗法

3. Amphotericin B dosage 两性霉素B用量

4. Amphotericin B resistance 两性霉素B耐药性

5. Amphotericin B treatment 两性霉素B治疗

6. Amphotericin B resistance mechanism 两性霉素B耐药机制

7. Amphotericin B resistance control 两性霉素B耐药控制

双语例句：

1. The patient was given a course of Amphotericin B treatment for fungal infection.

患者接受了为期一段时间的两性霉素B治疗以对抗真菌感染。

2. The dosage of Amphotericin B should be adjusted according to the patient"s weight and renal function.

两性霉素B的用量应该根据患者的体重和肾功能进行调整。

3. Some patients may develop resistance to Amphotericin B therapy.

一些患者可能会对两性霉素B治疗产生耐药性。

4. The effectiveness of Amphotericin B therapy depends on the type and severity of the fungal infection.

两性霉素B疗法的有效性取决于真菌感染的类型和严重程度。

5. The emergence of resistance to Amphotericin B is a serious problem in the treatment of fungal infections.

两性霉素B耐药性的出现是真菌感染治疗中的严重问题。

6. The control of Amphotericin B resistance requires a comprehensive approach that includes the use of alternative drugs and the improvement of infection control measures.

两性霉素B耐药性的控制需要采取综合措施，包括使用替代药物和改善感染控制措施。

7. Amphotericin B is commonly used in the treatment of fungal infections, especially those that are resistant to other drugs.

两性霉素B通常用于治疗真菌感染，特别是对其他药物有耐药性的感染。

英文小作文：

Amphotericin B is a drug commonly used in the treatment of fungal infections, especially those that are resistant to other drugs. It is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent that acts by binding to ergosterol in the cell membrane of fungi, causing damage to the cell membrane and leading to cell death. However, like many drugs, it can cause side effects and resistance if used improperly or inappropriately. Therefore, it is important to follow the recommended dosage and treatment plan carefully and to monitor the patient"s response to treatment regularly. Additionally, alternative drugs should be considered when possible to avoid the development of resistance and minimize side effects.