ampullar

am-pu-lar的音标是[æmˈpjʊlə(r)]，基本翻译是“壶漏”，速记技巧是“阿姆瀑拉”。

Ampulla 的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语 ampulla，意为“小瓶”。它的变化形式包括复数 ampullae，过去式 ampullar，现在分词 ampullar。

相关单词：Ampulla 可以衍生出医学词汇 Amphipullary，指的是一种特殊的乳头状瘤，由内、外两个上皮层组成。Ampullary 也可以用来描述与腺体或管道相关的结构，例如 Ampullary duct 指的是连接腺体和管道的导管。Ampulla 还可以与其他词汇组成复合词，例如 Ampulla-cholecystitis，指的是胆囊炎和胆囊结石的并发症。

Ampulla 在英语中还经常与词汇如 "ampullary" 和 "ampullar" 一起使用，这些词汇在医学领域中非常常见。Ampulla 的使用也使得英语表达更加生动和形象，有助于更好地理解和描述人体结构和疾病。

Ampullary常用短语：

1. ampullary stone 壶腹结石

2. ampullary tumor 壶腹肿瘤

3. ampullary syndrome 壶腹综合征

4. ampullary ulcer 壶腹溃疡

5. ampullary epithelium 壶腹上皮

6. ampullary ganglion 壶腹神经节

7. ampullary diverticulum 壶腹憩室

例句：

1. A patient with ampullary tumor was admitted to the hospital. 一个患有壶腹肿瘤的病人住进了医院。

2. The surgeon removed the ampullary stone during the operation. 外科医生在手术过程中取出了壶腹结石。

3. The ampullary epithelium is highly sensitive to irritants. 壶腹上皮对刺激物非常敏感。

4. The ampullary ganglion is a key relay station for pancreatic juice to enter the duodenum. 壶腹神经节是胰腺液进入十二指肠的重要中继站。

5. The ampullary diverticulum is a rare lesion of the biliary tract. 壶腹憩室是胆道的一种罕见病变。

6. Ampullary ulceration is a common cause of post-prandial pain in the elderly. 老年人在进食后出现疼痛症状时，壶腹部溃疡是一个常见原因。

7. Ampullary cancer is a rare but aggressive malignancy that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. 壶腹部癌是一种罕见但具有侵袭性的恶性肿瘤，需要及早诊断和治疗。

英文小作文：

Title: The Mystery of the Ampullary Orifice

The ampullary orifice of the bile duct plays an important role in digestion and health. It is often the site of various diseases, such as ampullary stones, tumors, ulcers, and diverticulosis. These diseases can cause severe pain, discomfort, and even life-threatening conditions. Understanding the anatomy and function of the ampullary orifice is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment of these diseases.

The ampullary orifice is located at the junction of the common bile duct and the pancreatic duct, which allows pancreatic juice and bile to enter the duodenum for digestion. However, it is also a vulnerable site for irritants and infections to enter the bile duct, leading to various diseases. Therefore, regular health checks and timely diagnosis and treatment are essential to maintaining good health. If you experience symptoms such as post-prandial pain, discomfort, or bloody stools, please seek medical attention immediately to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.