amygdala

amygdala的音标是["æmɪgdælə]，意思是杏仁状脑体。

记忆技巧：速记时可以结合发音特点进行记忆，例如将字母a发成/æ/的音，可以将整个单词拆分记忆，amygdala由“杏仁”和“大脑”两部分组成，联想到杏仁形状的大脑。

希望以上信息有帮助。如果需要更多关于某个单词的信息，可以询问专业的英语老师。

Amygdala是一个源自拉丁语的词，意为“杏仁状”。这个词来源于希腊语中的“amygdalon”，指的是一种类似于杏仁的果实。在神经科学中，它通常被用来指代大脑中的杏仁状结构，这个结构在情绪调节和记忆处理中扮演着重要角色。

变化形式：

Amygdala在英语中是一个名词，意为“杏仁状结构”。

相关单词：

Amygdaliasis（杏仁状病）: 一种神经性疾病，表现为情绪调节功能障碍。

Amygdala-orbito-frontal circuit（杏仁状-眼窝-额叶回路）: 大脑中的一个神经回路，与情绪和决策有关。

Amygdala-dependent memory（杏仁状依赖性记忆）: 指那些需要杏仁状结构参与处理的记忆。

Amygdala hyperactivation（杏仁状过度激活）: 指杏仁状结构过度活跃，可能与某些精神疾病有关。

Amygdala damage（杏仁状损伤）: 指杏仁状结构受到损伤，可能导致情绪调节功能障碍。

Amygdala-related disorders（杏仁状相关疾病）: 包括焦虑症、抑郁症等与情绪调节有关的疾病。

Amygdala-based therapy（杏仁状疗法）: 一种针对杏仁状结构功能障碍的治疗方法。

Amygdala activation（杏仁状激活）: 指杏仁状结构在特定情境下被激活，可能与情绪反应有关。

Amygdala-specific protein（杏仁状特异性蛋白）: 一种与杏仁状结构功能相关的蛋白质。

以上这些单词都与杏仁状结构及其功能有关，描述了它在大脑中的角色和可能出现的疾病。这些单词也反映了神经科学和心理学领域对杏仁状结构的深入理解。

Amygdala常用短语：

1. amygdala-associated nuclear structure (AANS)

2. amygdala-hippocampal system

3. amygdala-cortical circuits

4. amygdala-insula circuit

5. amygdala-orbitofrontal circuit

6. amygdala-prefrontal circuit

7. amygdala-thalamus circuit

双语例句：

1. The amygdala plays a crucial role in emotional processing.

2. Amygdala-hippocampal circuits are essential for spatial memory.

3. The amygdala regulates fear responses in response to threatening stimuli.

4. Amygdala damage can result in anxiety disorders and depression.

5. Amygdala-prefrontal circuits are involved in decision-making processes.

6. The amygdala is also involved in addiction and substance abuse.

7. Understanding the amygdala"s role in brain function is critical for developing effective treatments for mental health disorders.

英文小作文：

The amygdala, a small almond-shaped structure in the brain, plays a crucial role in our emotional responses and memory formation. It is known as the "emotion center" of the brain because it is responsible for processing and responding to fear, anxiety, and other emotional states. The amygdala is also involved in the formation of long-term memories, particularly those related to emotional experiences.

When we encounter a threatening or distressing situation, the amygdala quickly assesses the situation and triggers a response that helps us avoid danger or respond appropriately to threats. This response can be a physiological reaction, such as increased heart rate and blood pressure, or an emotional reaction, such as fear or anxiety. Amygdala damage can result in a loss of these responses, leading to anxiety disorders and depression, among other symptoms.

In addition to its role in emotional processing, the amygdala is also involved in decision-making processes and addiction and substance abuse. Understanding the role of the amygdala in brain function is critical for developing effective treatments for mental health disorders and addiction, which can help individuals cope with these challenges more effectively.