androstenedione

androstenedione的音标为["ændrəʊstensɪ"deɪniəʊ]，基本翻译为“雄甾烯酮”，速记技巧为“安多西酮”有助于快速记忆该单词。

Androstenedione的英文词源：

Androstenedione是一个合成类固醇激素，其英文词源来自于希腊语和拉丁语。其中，“andro”来自于希腊语，意为男性；“stene”来自于拉丁语，意为石头，而“dione”来自于希腊语，意为女神。因此，“androstene”和“dione”结合在一起构成了该词的英文词源。

变化形式：

Androstenedione有三种主要的异构体，分别为17β-羟基-5α-androstane-3α-酮、17β-羟基-5β-androstane-3α-酮和17β-羟基-3β-甲基-5α-androstane-D4。此外，它还可以通过还原反应得到其相应的醇形式。

相关单词：

1. Testosterone（睾酮）：一种主要的雄性激素，与Androstenedione有相似的结构，但具有不同的生物活性。

2. Estrone（雌酮）：一种女性体内产生的雌激素，与Androstenedione有相似的结构。

3. Dihydrotestosterone（双氢睾酮）：睾酮的一种异构体，具有更强的生物活性，对男性性特征的形成起着关键作用。

4. 雌二醇（Estradiol）：一种主要的雌性激素，与Estrone有相似的结构，但具有不同的化学性质和生物活性。

5. 雌三醇（Estriol）：一种女性体内产生的低活性雌激素，对胎儿的早期发育至关重要。

6. 雌烯醇（Estrone-17β-ol）：一种与Androstenedione结构相似的雌激素醇类化合物。

7. 雌甾酮（Estrone）: 与Androstenedione结构相似的一种雌激素，在女性体内起着重要的生理作用。

8. 甲基睾酮（Methyltestosterone）：一种人工合成的雄性激素，与Androstenedione有相似的结构，但具有不同的化学性质和生物活性。

9. 还原睾酮（Reducted Testosterone）：通过还原反应得到的睾酮的衍生物，与Androstenedione的醇形式有相似的结构。

10. 5α-Dihydroandrostenedione（5α-双氢睾酮）：一种与Androstenedione有相似结构的雄性激素，具有更强的生物活性。

常用短语：

1. androstenedione levels

2. androstenedione test

3. androstenedione production

4. androstenedione hormone

5. androstenedione levels in women

6. androstenedione levels in men

7. androstenedione production in athletes

例句：

1. High levels of androstenedione can affect your hormone levels and affect your mood and energy levels.

2. Athletes who engage in extreme weight training may experience an increase in androstenedione production, which can affect their performance.

3. Women with polycystic ovary syndrome often have high levels of androstenedione in their body, which can affect their fertility.

4. Men with low levels of androstenedione may have low libido or erectile dysfunction.

5. Androstenedione is a hormone that is produced by the adrenal glands and plays a role in the development of male secondary sex characteristics.

6. Androstenedione is also used as a diagnostic tool for detecting certain conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome or low testosterone levels.

7. Androstenedione is also used in some cosmetics to enhance skin tone and texture.

英文小作文：

Androstenedione is a hormone that plays a crucial role in the development of male secondary sex characteristics, such as facial hair and deepening of the voice. However, it is also used in some cosmetics to enhance skin tone and texture, and it is important to understand its role and effects to ensure that it is used appropriately and safely.

Androstenedione is produced by the adrenal glands and plays a role in the production of male sex hormones such as testosterone. It is also used as a diagnostic tool for detecting certain conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome or low testosterone levels. However, high levels of androstenedione can affect your hormone levels and affect your mood and energy levels, while athletes who engage in extreme weight training may experience an increase in androstenedione production, which can affect their performance negatively. Therefore, it is essential to use it appropriately and safely to avoid any potential risks.