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您现在的位置: > 公共英语 > anglo-norman

anglo-norman

anglo-norman的音标是[ˈæŋglə ˈnɔːmən],翻译成中文是“盎格鲁-诺曼人”或“盎格鲁-诺曼语”。速记技巧是:注意词尾的-mən,可以联想到“蛮”字,这样有利于记忆。

Anglo-Norman,也被称为Old French,是一种在中世纪欧洲广泛使用的语言,它源于拉丁语,同时也吸收了一些日耳曼语和凯尔特语的元素。以下是一些Anglo-Norman的英文词源、变化形式和相关单词:

1. 词源:Anglo-Norman

变化形式:名词复数形式为“miles”,形容词为“mellic”或“melusine”。

相关单词:melody(旋律)、memory(记忆)、melancholy(忧郁)、mill(磨坊)、melodrama(情节剧)等。

2. 词源:拉丁语

变化形式:复数形式为“colloquia”,形容词为“collegialus”。

相关单词:colleague(同事)、collation(拼接)、collusion(串通)、collaborate(合作)等。

3. 词源:日耳曼语

变化形式:名词复数形式为“fyrd”,形容词为“fyrdlisc”。

相关单词:fire(火)、fierce(凶猛的)、fierceness(凶猛)、fight(战斗)等。

4. 词源:凯尔特语

变化形式:名词复数形式为“cyning”,形容词为“cyningas”。

相关单词:king(国王)、civil(文明的)、civic(市民的)、civilize(使文明)等。

5. 词源:拉丁语和日耳曼语

变化形式:名词复数形式为“geldan”,形容词为“gelid”。

相关单词:glacier(冰川)、freeze(冻结)、gelid(极冷的)等。

6. 词源:古英语和日耳曼语

变化形式:名词复数形式为“fyrst”,形容词为“fyrstian”。

相关单词:first(第一)、fiercest(最凶猛的)等。

7. 词源:拉丁语和凯尔特语

变化形式:名词复数形式为“colne”,形容词为“colnean”。

相关单词:column(柱子)、colony(殖民地)等。

8. 词源:古英语和日耳曼语,变化形式为“-ing”结尾的名词或形容词。

相关单词:kingdom(王国)、wisdom(智慧)、wisdom-seeking(追求智慧)等。

9. 词源:古英语和凯尔特语,变化形式为“-ness”结尾的名词。

相关单词:happiness(幸福)、sadness(悲伤)、kindness(善良)等。

10. 词源:拉丁语和古英语,变化形式为“-ity”结尾的名词。

相关单词:activity(活动)、passivity(被动性)、activity-based learning(基于活动的学 习)等。

以上列举了Anglo-Norman中一些主要的英文词源、变化形式和相关单词,这些词汇在英语中仍然广泛使用,并且反映了中世纪欧洲语言的发展和演变。

常用短语:

1. by the same token

2. as a result of

3. break new ground

4. come to a dead end

5. cut and dry

6. fall on deaf ears

7. get one"s feet wet

双语例句:

1. By the same token, we should not judge a person by their appearance.

同样地,我们不应该以貌取人。

2. As a result of lack of sleep, I felt tired all day.

由于睡眠不足,我整天都觉得困倦。

3. Breaking new ground in research requires perseverance and dedication.

在研究中开拓新领域需要毅力和奉献精神。

4. His failure to solve the problem led to it coming to a dead end.

他未能解决问题,导致问题陷入僵局。

5. After much research, we finally reached a cut and dry conclusion.

经过大量研究,我们终于得出了一个明确结论。

6. His words fell on deaf ears when he tried to persuade the board to invest in new technology.

他试图说服董事会投资新技术,但无人响应。

7. By getting my feet wet in the ocean, I learned how to swim better.

在海里尝试一下水,我学会了更好的游泳技巧。

英文小作文:

Norman society is a complex system, where Anglo-Norman law has played a crucial role for centuries. From the Norman Conquest to the modern era, this legal tradition has shaped the way we live, work, and interact with each other. However, it is easy to take for granted the influence of Anglo-Norman law, which has shaped so much of our world. By examining its impact on society, we can better understand our own cultural heritage and appreciate the role it has played in shaping our world.

In modern times, Anglo-Norman law continues to influence our lives in subtle ways. From business transactions to family disputes, it shapes the way we resolve conflicts and navigate legal systems. Even in areas where English law has been replaced by other systems, such as in certain regions of the world, Anglo-Norman law still plays a significant role in shaping legal norms and practices.

Moreover, Anglo-Norman law has had a profound impact on international relations and global governance. The principles of English common law have been adopted by many countries around the world, including many major powers, and have shaped the way they approach international relations and dispute resolution. This influence is even more pronounced in international institutions such as the United Nations, where English is the de facto working language for many senior officials and decision-makers.

In conclusion, Anglo-Norman law has played a significant role in shaping our world, from the domestic to the international level. Understanding its influence and appreciation for its role in our cultural heritage can help us better appreciate our own history and appreciate the role it has played in shaping our world today.

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