"antiapartheid"的音标为["æntɪəˌpɑːrθaɪd] ,其基本翻译为“反种族隔离”。速记技巧可以考虑将每个单词的字母分别提取并组合,如“anti”可以记为“反对”,“apartheid”可以记为“部分隔离制度”。
Anti-apartheid这个词的词源可以追溯到南非的种族隔离制度(apartheid),这个词在南非荷兰语中意味着“分开的住处”或“住宅隔离”。这个词在英语中的使用是在反对这种种族隔离制度的运动中产生的。
变化形式:
名词形式:apartheid(种族隔离制度)
形容词形式:apartheidian(表示与种族隔离制度有关的)
相关单词:
Apartheid era(种族隔离制度时代): 描述南非种族隔离制度的时期。
Settler-colonialism(定居殖民主义): 与南非种族隔离制度的形成有关的殖民主义形式。
Neo-colonialism(新殖民主义): 一种全球现象,包括剥削发展中国家和利用其资源。这与南非的种族隔离制度也有一定的联系。
Racial segregation(种族隔离): 一种社会现象,指的是将不同种族的人分隔开居住。这是南非种族隔离制度的核心特征之一。
Apartheid wall(种族隔离墙): 描述南非政府为维持种族隔离制度而建造的隔离墙。
Apartheid-era criminals(种族隔离制度罪犯): 指在南非种族隔离制度下犯下罪行的人。
Apartheid-era legislation(种族隔离制度立法): 指南非政府在种族隔离制度下通过的法律。
Apartheid-era symbols(种族隔离制度象征): 指与南非种族隔离制度有关的符号和标志。
Apartheid-era politics(种族隔离制度政治): 描述南非在种族隔离制度下实行的政治体系。
以上这些单词和概念都与Anti-apartheid这个词有着密切的联系,并且反映了南非历史和全球政治的一个关键时期。
常用短语:
1. fight against apartheid
2. oppose apartheid
3. break the shackles of apartheid
4. freedom from apartheid
5. end the apartheid regime
6. campaign against apartheid
7. speak out against apartheid
例句:
1. We must fight against apartheid in our society.
2. I strongly oppose apartheid and its negative impact on our country.
3. The government must break the shackles of apartheid and embrace equality.
4. The end of apartheid brought freedom and hope to our country.
5. We must end the apartheid regime and build a just society.
6. We must all speak out against apartheid and its injustices.
7. The struggle against apartheid is a testament to the power of human spirit.
英文小作文:
The struggle against apartheid was a defining moment in South African history, when the country was torn apart by racial discrimination and inequality. However, it was also a time when people from all walks of life came together to fight against this injustice, and to build a more equitable society. Today, we remember this important moment in our history, and we must continue to speak out against all forms of discrimination and inequality, in order to create a more inclusive and just world.