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antirabies的音标为[ˌæntɪˈreɪbɪəs],基本翻译为“抗狂犬病”。速记技巧可以考虑将“anti”理解为“对抗”,“rabbis”理解为“狂犬病”,组合在一起即为“对抗狂犬病”。
Antirabies,也被称为rabiesprevention,这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“anti”和“rabere”,意为抵抗或防止狂犬病。这个词的拼写和形式在英语中没有显著的变化。
相关单词:
1. Vaccine:n. 疫苗,来源于拉丁语“vaccinus”,意为牛的,与牛痘有关,牛痘疫苗是预防狂犬病的一种常见方法。
2. Inoculate:v. 接种,这个词来源于拉丁语“inoculare”,意为插入或加入,常用于疫苗接种。
3. Immunity:n. 免疫力,这个词来源于拉丁语“immunis”,意为免除或不受影响,指对某种疾病有了免疫能力。
4. Rabies:n. 狂犬病,直接来源于拉丁语“rabere”,意为咬人,描述了狂犬病的典型症状。
5. Prophylaxis:n. 预防措施,这个词来源于希腊语“prophylaxis”,意为预先防范,常用于描述预防疾病的方法。
6. Precaution:n. 预防措施,来源于拉丁语“precautionem”,意为预先的考虑或预防,是一种常见的预防策略。
7. Vectored:adj. 搭载的,这个词来源于希腊语“vector”,意为携带者,常用于描述疫苗通过某种载体传递病毒信息。
8. Amnestic:adj. 遗忘的,来源于拉丁语“amnēstikos”,意为忘记的,描述了疫苗接种后对狂犬病记忆的遗忘。
9. Contagion:n. 传染,来源于拉丁语“contagiosus”,意为接触传染,描述了狂犬病可以通过咬伤或唾液传播的特性。
10. Isolation:n. 隔离,来源于拉丁语“iso-”,意为相等、同样,加上“linea”表示线,整体表示相同或相似的人或物需要被隔离起来以防止疾病的传播。
常用短语:
1. protect against rabies
2. receive a rabies vaccine
3. be vaccinated against rabies
4. be rabies-free
5. be protected from rabies
6. be immune to rabies
7. be rabies-resistant
双语例句:
1. It is important to protect ourselves against rabies by getting vaccinated. (保护自己免受狂犬病侵害是很重要的。)
2. The dog has been vaccinated against rabies, so it is safe to pet. (这只狗已经接种了狂犬疫苗,所以可以安全地抚摸它。)
3. Many countries are now rabies-free due to effective vaccination programs. (由于有效的疫苗接种计划,许多国家现在已经没有狂犬病了。)
4. Being immune to rabies is crucial for public health. (对狂犬病免疫对公共卫生至关重要。)
5. Rabies is a preventable disease, so it"s always wise to be protected from it. (狂犬病是一种可以预防的疾病,因此总是明智地保护自己免受其侵害。)
6. Rabies is a serious disease that can be fatal if not treated promptly. (如果不及时治疗,狂犬病是一种严重的疾病,可能致命。)
7. We should all be aware of the importance of being rabies-free and protecting ourselves from the disease. (我们都应该意识到不携带狂犬病和保护自己免受这种疾病侵害的重要性。)
英文小作文:
Rabies is a serious disease that can be fatal if not treated promptly. It is important to protect ourselves against rabies by being vaccinated and following good hygiene practices. In areas where rabies is common, it is essential to be aware of the risks and take necessary precautions to ensure our own and others" safety.
Through effective vaccination programs and public awareness campaigns, we can work towards a world free of rabies, where everyone can enjoy the safety and security of being rabies-free.
Remember, protecting yourself from rabies is not only about personal safety, but also about protecting the community and others around you. Let"s work together to create a safer world for all.
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