arousal

arousal的音标是[əˈraʊz(ə)l]，基本翻译是唤起、激励。速记技巧是将其拆分为单词字母并记住每个字母对应的字母或符号。例如，可以将单词分为"a-r-o-u-s-a-l"，其中"a"可以代表"adult（成年人）"，"r"可以代表"restless（坐立不安的）"，"ou"可以代表"our（我们的）"，"s"可以代表"satisfaction（满足）"，"a"可以代表"always（总是）"，"l"可以代表"left（左边的）"。通过这样的拆分和联想，可以更容易地记住单词。

arousal这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，意为唤醒、激发或刺激。它的变化形式包括过去式aroused，过去分词aroused，现在分词arousing，以及形容词arousing。

相关单词包括：

1. Arouse - 这个词和arousal同源，意思是唤醒、激发或刺激。它可以指唤醒人们的意识，也可以指激发情感或兴趣。

2. Aroused - 指被唤醒的，也可以指被刺激或激励的状态。

3. Arousing - 形容词，指激发兴趣的、引人注意的。

举例来说，当我们在描述一个故事或场景时，说它能够“唤醒”读者的情感反应，或者一个演讲或歌曲能够“激发”听众的热情，这些都是在用arousal这个概念。这个词在语言学和心理学中都有广泛的应用。

至于相关单词的数量，arousal相关的单词有很多，比如surprise（惊讶）、excite（兴奋）、interest（兴趣）、thrill（激动）、fascination（着迷）、excitement（兴奋）、agitation（激动）、exhilaration（欢欣鼓舞）、exuberance（充满活力）等。这些单词都与唤醒、激发或刺激的情感状态有关。

以上回答希望对你有所帮助。

常用短语：

1. be aroused by

2. be stimulated

3. be interested in

4. be excited about

5. feel passionate about

6. get excited

7. be thrilled

例句：

1. The sight of the beautiful scenery aroused my interest in nature.

2. The news of winning the lottery stimulated my desire to travel the world.

3. I am interested in learning new languages and meeting new people.

4. The thought of going on a date with that cute girl excites me!

5. I feel passionate about helping others and making a difference in their lives.

6. When I hear the word "success", I get excited about what it could mean for me.

7. The thought of skiing makes me thrilled!

英文小作文：

Arousal: The Feeling of Excitement

Arousal is that feeling that makes us feel alive, that drives us to action, and that brings us joy. It is the spark that ignites our passion, the fuel that drives our dreams. Arousal is what makes life exciting, what brings us to our feet, and what makes us feel alive.

Whether it is the sight of a beautiful sunset, the sound of a favorite song, or the touch of a loved one"s hand, arousal comes in many forms and can be felt in our hearts and souls. It is that feeling that makes us want to explore, to create, to learn, and to love. It is that feeling that brings us closer to our goals, that helps us persevere in the face of challenges, and that reminds us why we are here.

Arousal is not just for special occasions or big moments. It can happen in the smallest of moments, when we see a butterfly land on a flower, or hear the laughter of a child. Arousal is for every moment of every day, and it is what makes each day an adventure. So, let us embrace arousal, let it fill our hearts, and let it be the driving force that takes us to where we want to go.