arrear

arrear的音标是[əˈrɪə(r)]，基本翻译是“拖欠的款项；落后；拖欠的税款”。速记技巧是：在英文中，这个单词是由元音字母和辅音字母组成，所以只需要记住辅音部分就可以快速拼写出来。

arrear这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“arrearare”，意为“落后，拖欠”。它的变化形式包括过去式“arreared”，现在分词“arrearing”和名词形式“arrearage”。

相关单词：

1. overdue：意为“过期的，逾期未付的”，这个词是由“over-”（过度，过分）和“due”（应该的，到期的）组成的。这个词反映了arrear的特点，即延期或拖欠。

2. arrears：意为“拖欠的款项，落后的工作”，这个词是由arrear这个词直接变化而来的。它反映了由于拖延或拖欠而产生的后果。

3. arrearsage：这个词表示“拖欠债务的状态”。

此外，arrear还可以和其它词组成一些相关的单词，例如：

1. arrearage：表示“欠款总额”。

2. arrear-tax：表示“欠税”。

3. arrear-money：表示“拖欠的款项”。

4. arrear-bill：表示“过期账单”。

这些单词都反映了arrear这个词的含义——延期或拖欠。在英语中，arrear这个词的使用频率相对较低，但在理解和使用这些相关单词时，可以更好地理解其含义和历史背景。

常用短语：

1. be behind in (支付、完成等)

2. be in arrears (指债务、欠款等)

3. clear one"s arrears (还清欠款)

4. catch up on (补做、补交等)

5. fall behind (落后、拖欠等)

6. make up the arrears (补足欠款)

7. pay one"s bills on time (按时付清账单)

双语例句：

1. We are behind on our payments and need to catch up. (我们欠款未付，需要补交。)

2. She is always on time with her bills, never falling behind in her arrears. (她总是按时付账单，从未拖欠过。)

3. We need to clear our arrears before our next payment date or we will be in serious trouble. (我们需要在下一次付款日期前还清欠款，否则我们会陷入严重困境。)

4. We are making up the arrears as quickly as possible, but it will take some time. (我们正在尽快补足欠款，但这需要一些时间。)

5. If you keep falling behind in your payments, you will end up with a huge debt. (如果你一直拖欠付款，最终会欠下巨额债务。)

6. It"s important to pay your bills on time to avoid falling behind in your arrears. (按时付账单很重要，以避免拖欠欠款。)

7. I always try to pay my bills on time to avoid any arrears issues. (我总是尽量按时付账单，以避免任何欠款问题。)

英文小作文：

Paying Bills on Time

Paying bills on time is essential for maintaining good financial habits and avoiding any arrears issues. It helps us avoid late fees, interest charges, and other financial penalties that can add up quickly. By being proactive and making sure we pay our bills on time, we can avoid any unnecessary stress and keep our finances in order.

It"s important to have a budget and plan ahead to ensure we have enough money set aside for our bills. We should also prioritize our payments and make sure we have enough funds to cover them all without going into arrears. If we fall behind in our payments, it can lead to serious consequences, including higher interest rates, collection agencies, and even legal action.

By being diligent and disciplined about paying our bills on time, we can avoid any unnecessary stress and keep our finances in good shape. It"s a habit that pays off in the long run.