arrest的音标为[əˈrest],基本翻译为“逮捕;阻止;停止”。
速记技巧:可以将“arrest”拆分为“a-rest”,其中“a”可以联想到“一个”,“rest”表示“休息”,整个单词的含义可以理解为“一个人被阻止或停下来”。
Arrest的词源:
词根:arrest,表示“抓住,阻止”
词源:该词源可能来自拉丁语“arrester”,意为“阻止,抑制”。
变化形式:
过去式:arrested
过去分词:arrested
现在分词:arresting
第三人称单数:arrests
相关单词:
1. arresting:adj. 吸引人的;引人注目的;警戒的;拘留的。其含义强调抓住人的注意力,常用于描述引人入胜的事物或场景。例如:“Her dress was so arresting that it caught everyone"s eye.”(她的裙子非常吸引人,吸引了所有人的目光。)
2. arrester:n. 阻止者;逮捕者。该词源的派生词具有“阻止,抑制”的含义,因此arrester常用于描述负责逮捕罪犯的人。例如:“The police are the arrester of criminals.”(警察是阻止犯罪的人。)
3. arrestment:n. 拘捕;逮捕;阻止;抑制。该词由arrest(逮捕)和ment(表示行为或状态)构成。例如:“The court sentenced him to six months in jail for his arrestment of the suspect.”(法院因他逮捕了嫌疑人判处他六个月的有期徒刑。)
4. arrester-fence:n. 阻止器;防捕器。该词由arrester(阻止者)和fence(栅栏)构成,常用于描述防止犯罪行为发生的安全设施。
5. arrested development:adj. 停滞不前的;发育不全的。该词由arrest(拘留)和development(发展)构成,常用于描述某个事物或人由于某种原因而停滞不前的情况。
以上就是关于arrest的一些相关信息,希望对你有帮助。
常用短语:
1. make arrests
2. arrest the culprit
3. under arrest
4. be taken into custody
5. be detained
6. be charged with
7. be released on bail
例句:
1. Police made a series of arrests in connection with the robbery.
2. The culprit was finally arrested after a long investigation.
3. He was under arrest for drunk driving until he posted bail.
4. The suspect was taken into custody and questioned by the police.
5. The accused was charged with murder and other serious crimes.
6. After being released on bail, he promised to stay away from drugs and alcohol.
7. We must ensure that those who commit crimes are brought to justice and are appropriately punished, while respecting the rights of the accused.
英文小作文:
Arrests and the Rule of Law
Arrests are an important tool in maintaining law and order, but they must always be carried out within the framework of the rule of law. The police must have the authority to make arrests when necessary, but they must also respect the rights of the accused and ensure fair trials. In a democratic society, we must always strive to strike a balance between security and justice, ensuring that our laws and institutions are fair and just, while also providing protection for individuals and communities. This is the essence of the rule of law, and it is essential for maintaining a safe and stable society.