arrogance

arrogance的音标是[ˈærəɡəns]，翻译成中文是“傲慢”。

速记技巧：a-ro-gen-ce，读作“阿-洛-根-斯”。

Arrogance这个词源自拉丁语，其词源意为“高傲，自大”。在英语中，它经历了许多变化形式，包括其名词形式“arrogance”和形容词形式“arrogant”。

变化形式：

名词形式“arrogance”可以转化为动词形式“arrogate”，意为“自大，傲慢地对待”。

形容词形式“arrogant”可以转化为副词形式“arrogantly”，意为“傲慢地，自大地”。

相关单词：

1. “Arrogance”可以与“humility”（谦逊）形成对比，表示过于自信和傲慢的态度。

2. “Contempt”（轻蔑）也可以与“Arrogance”形成对比，表示对他人不尊重的态度。

3. “Ignorance”（无知）可以被视为与“Arrogance”相关的另一个单词，因为无知的人常常表现出傲慢的态度。

4. “Competence”（能力）和“Incompetence”（无能）是与“Arrogance”相反的词汇，前者表示自信和能力，后者则表示缺乏能力和自信。

5. “Respect”（尊重）是与“Arrogance”相反的另一个单词，它强调对他人的尊重和谦虚的态度。

6. “Compassion”（同情）是与“Arrogance”相反的词汇，它强调对他人的理解和同情，而不是傲慢的态度。

7. “Humility”（谦逊）和“Modesty”（谦虚）是与“Arrogance”相对立的词汇，它们强调谦虚和尊重他人的态度。

8. “Compassionate”（有同情心的）也可以与“Arrogant”形成对比，表示对他人不幸的同情和理解。

9. “Self-esteem”（自尊）和“Self-abasement”（自我贬低）是与“Arrogance”相关的词汇，前者强调自我尊重和自信，后者则表示自我贬低和缺乏自信。

10. “Self-confidence”（自信）和“Self-doubt”（自我怀疑）是与“Arrogance”相对立的词汇，前者表示对自己的能力和判断力的信任，后者则表示对自己的怀疑和不安全感。

常用短语：

1. be full of arrogance 充满傲气

2. take pride in one"s arrogance 自命不凡

3. show off one"s arrogance 炫耀傲气

4. have an arrogant attitude 傲慢的态度

5. be conceited and arrogant 自高自大

6. be full of self-importance 盛气凌人

7. have a high opinion of oneself 自高自大

例句：

1. He always shows off his arrogance in front of others.

2. She has an arrogant attitude towards those who are not as successful as her.

3. He is so conceited and arrogant that he cannot accept any criticism.

4. She is full of self-importance and thinks that she is the most beautiful woman in the world.

5. They are full of arrogance and think that they are always right.

6. He has always been full of arrogance, even when he was young.

7. She is so full of arrogance that she cannot accept any help from others.

英文小作文：

Arrogance is a common problem in our lives, which can affect our relationships with others and our self-esteem. Arrogant people often believe that they are better than others, and they can be difficult to deal with because they are so sure of themselves. However, arrogance can also have negative effects on our personal growth and development, as it can prevent us from learning from others and growing as individuals.

On the other hand, being humble and open to learning from others can help us to develop a more positive attitude towards life and others, which can lead to better relationships and more success in our lives. Therefore, it is important to be aware of our own arrogance and work to overcome it, so that we can be more open, inclusive and respectful of others.