asthmatic的音标为[ˌæθəˈmætɪk],基本翻译为“哮喘的;气喘病患者”。
速记技巧:可以将单词拆分记忆,如“as”与“th”组合在一起可以联想到“喘息声”,加上“matic”表示疾病的,从而联想到该单词的含义为“哮喘的”。
Asthmatic这个词源自拉丁语,其词源为“astringere”,意为“收缩”或“紧闭”。这个词在英语中的变化形式包括复数形式“asthmas”,过去式“asthmatized”和过去分词“asthmatized”。
相关单词:
1. Asthma:这是由asthmatic派生出来的名词,表示一种慢性气道疾病,其症状包括喘息、胸闷和咳嗽。
2. Asthmatic condition:这是描述性名词,表示哮喘这种疾病的状态。
3. Relapse:这个词与asthma有关,指的是病情的复发,源自拉丁语的“re-”和“lapsus”,意为“重新落入”。
4. Relief:这个词表示病情的缓解或减轻,与哮喘的症状改善有关。
5. Control:这个词表示对某种情况的掌握或管理,与哮喘的控制有关。
6. Exacerbate:这个词表示使恶化,与哮喘的发作有关。
7. Bronchial:这个词来源于拉丁语,表示支气管的,与哮喘这种疾病涉及到的支气管有关。
8. Asthma attack:这是一个名词,表示哮喘发作,与哮喘的症状有关。
9. Asthma medication:这是一个名词短语,表示哮喘药物,与治疗哮喘的药物有关。
10. Asthma-free:这是一个形容词短语,表示没有哮喘的,与没有哮喘症状的状态有关。
Asthmatic常用短语:
1. suffer from asthma
2. have asthma attacks
3. take asthma medication
4. use an asthma inhaler
5. have asthma flare-ups
6. suffer from asthma symptoms
7. have asthma control
双语例句:
1. He has suffered from asthma for years.
他已经患哮喘病多年了。
2. She had an asthma attack after exercising.
她锻炼后哮喘发作了。
3. I take my asthma medication every day.
我每天服用哮喘药物。
4. She uses an asthma inhaler to relieve her symptoms.
她使用哮喘吸入器缓解症状。
5. Asthma flare-ups can be very distressing.
哮喘发作可能会非常令人痛苦。
6. With good control, an asthmatic can lead a normal life.
如果控制得当,哮喘患者可以过正常的生活。
7. Asthma is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management.
哮喘是一种慢性疾病,需要持续管理。
英文小作文:
Asthma is a common respiratory condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by recurrent coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness, which can be triggered by various factors such as allergens, infections, and physical exertion.
For those who suffer from asthma, managing their condition requires a combination of medication, lifestyle modifications, and regular monitoring by a healthcare professional.
Fortunately, with proper treatment and care, asthmatics can lead normal lives and return to their normal activities without fear of recurrence of symptoms. However, it is essential to recognize the signs and symptoms of asthma early on and seek medical attention promptly to avoid exacerbations and complications.
In conclusion, asthma is a manageable condition that requires continuous effort from individuals with the condition and their caregivers to stay well and avoid unnecessary discomfort and distress.