"astray"的音标是[ə"streɪ],基本翻译是“迷路的;离路的;误入歧途的”。
速记技巧:可以将单词拆分记忆,把字母重新排列组合,以便更快速地记住单词。可以将单词拆分为“a”(代表“一个”或“一些”)、“str”(代表“street”或“道路”)、“ey”(代表“眼睛”或“目光”),从而联想到“一些人走在路上,但是走偏了,变成了迷路的”。
“ASTRAY”这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“a”和“stray”两个词。其中,“a”表示“离开、偏离”的意思,“stray”则表示“走散、迷路”的意思。因此,“ASTRAY”可以理解为“偏离正道、走错路”的意思。
这个词的变化形式主要有两种:其一是“astray”,作为形容词和副词,表示“偏离正道、走错路”的;其二是“astray-ness”,作为名词,表示“偏离正道的状态”。
相关单词有以下几个:
1. “path”和“way”,这两个词都表示“道路、路线”的意思,与“ASTRAY”的词义相反,可以组成短语“on the right path”(走在正确的路上)来表示对正确方向的追求。
2. “lost”和“misguided”,这两个词都可以表示“迷失、误导”的意思,与“ASTRAY”的词义相近,可以用来描述偏离正道的状态或行为。
3. “deviation”和“errant”,这两个词都表示“偏离、偏差”的意思,可以用来描述偏离正道的行为或状态。
4. “off-track”,这个短语可以表示偏离轨道、偏离正道的意思,常用于形容工作、学习或生活等方面的偏离目标或计划的情况。
以上这些单词和短语都可以与“ASTRAY”这个词形成有趣的对比,从而更好地理解这个词的词源和变化形式。
常用短语:
1. off the beaten track
2. wander aimlessly
3. stray from the path
4. wander off
5. wander through
6. wanderlust
7. lost in thought
双语句子:
1. He always wanders aimlessly around the city. 他总是漫无目的地在这个城市里游荡。
2. She strayed from the path of righteousness and ended up in trouble. 她偏离了正义的道路,最终陷入了困境。
3. After a long day at work, he likes to wander through the park at dusk. 工作了一整天后,他喜欢在黄昏时分在公园里漫步。
4. I"m always lost in thought when I"m alone at night. 每当我晚上独自一人时,我总是思绪万千。
5. He wandered off the road and ended up in a ditch. 他走偏了路,最后掉进了沟里。
6. She wandered off to find herself some food, leaving her children alone. 她离开去找食物,留下孩子们独自一人在家。
7. We wandered off the beaten track and found a beautiful beach hidden from view. 我们偏离了常规路线,找到了一片隐藏在视线之外的美丽海滩。
英文小作文:
Wandering Through Life
Life can be a constant journey, with many unexpected turns and detours. We all wander through life, sometimes aimlessly, sometimes with a purpose, but always with an open mind and an adventurous spirit.
Whether it"s a sudden detour that leads us to a new adventure or a wandering thought that leads us to discover something new, life is full of opportunities for exploration and discovery.
Wandering through life can be both a challenge and a joy, as we encounter new people, places, and experiences that shape us and make us who we are. It"s this constant wandering that leads us to discover our own unique path, filled with unexpected twists and turns, but always leading us to where we need to be.
So, let"s embrace the wandering spirit and embrace the opportunities that life brings our way. Let"s not be afraid to step out of our comfort zones and explore the world around us, because that"s what makes life so exciting and full of wonder.