at bay

at bay英 [əˈbeɪ] 美 [əˈbeɪ] 。基本翻译是处于困境，无路可退。速记技巧：音标记，谐音记忆。

以上信息仅供参考，如果您还有疑问，建议咨询英语专业人士或查阅相关书籍。

at bay的英文词源：

at bay这个词源于法语，意为“在包围圈中，处于困境”。它的词源可以追溯到中世纪英语和古英语，其中bay这个词源指的是“湾，海湾”。这个词的意思表示“被逼到角落，无路可退”的意思。

变化形式：

at bay是at+bay的合成词，其中at表示“在……时候”，而bay在这里指的是“被逼到角落”。

相关单词：

1. attack - 攻击，这个词是由at+attack构成的，表示“向……发动攻击”。

2. battery - 电池，这个词是由bat+tery构成的，bat指的是“蝙蝠”，而tery意为“放置器”，所以这个词表示“电池”。

3. bribe - 贿赂，这个词是由brib+e构成的，brib指的是“给予钱财”，而e是一个结尾词。

4. bayonet - 刺刀，这个词是由bay+onet构成的，bay指的是“海湾”，而onet意为“尖端”，所以这个词表示“刺刀”。

5. beach - 海滩，这个词是由beach+ch构成的，beach指的是“沙滩”，所以这个词表示“海滩”。

以上这些单词都与at bay这个词汇有密切的联系，它们都表示在困境中采取行动或进行攻击。这些单词的词源和变化形式都反映了英语语言的历史和文化背景。

常用短语：

1. at bay

2. at one"s wit"s end

3. at a loss

4. at the mercy of

5. at odds with

6. at a crossroads

7. at the height of

例句：

1. The enemy troops were at bay, surrounded by our army.

2. I was at my wit"s end trying to figure out how to solve the problem.

3. I was at a loss for words when I saw her crying.

4. The patient was at the mercy of the doctors, who could save or end her life.

5. The two countries are at odds with each other over territorial disputes.

6. The company is at a crossroads: it needs to choose between expansion and conservatism.

7. They reached the peak of their success at the age of 30.

英文小作文：

Life is like a journey filled with ups and downs, twists and turns. Sometimes we are at the top of our game, and sometimes we are at bay, feeling lost and confused. But it is during these difficult times that we discover who we are and what we are made of.

When things seem to be going wrong, we have to rely on our inner strength and perseverance to get us through. We have to trust that everything will work out in the end, even if it seems like the world is against us. At these moments, we have to remember that we are not alone, and that there are people who care about us and who will support us when we need it most.

In life, we are always at bay or on the cusp of something new and exciting. It is up to us to seize the opportunities that come our way and to make the most of them. Only then can we truly say that we have lived life to the fullest.