at discretion的音标是[əˈtrɪsɪˈnʌns],意思是自行决定,基本翻译为“在自由裁量权,酌情处理,随意”。速记技巧为注意字母组合的发音。
英文单词“at discretion”的词源主要有两个:
1. “discretion”本身,意为“判断力,判断的自由”。这个词源于拉丁语“discretio”,意为“分离,判断,裁决”。
2. “at”表示“在…情况下”。
变化形式:无变化。
相关单词:
1. discretionary:adj. 可自由裁决的,斟酌决定的;
2. arbitrary:adj. 随意的,任意的;
3. judgment:n. 判断,审判;
4. discretionary power:自由裁决权;
5. independent judgment:独立的判断;
6. independent discretion:独立的判断力;
7. judicial discretion:司法自由裁量权;
8. legal discretion:法律裁量权;
9. executive discretion:行政自由裁量权;
10. judicial discretionary law:自由裁量法律。
在以上这些单词中,“at discretion”主要用来表示在某种情况下,可以自由决定或判断。这个词组强调了决策的自主性和灵活性。
常用短语:
1. at one"s discretion
2. in one"s own discretion
3. at the discretion of
4. at the mercy of
5. at the officer"s discretion
6. at the judge"s discretion
7. at the company"s discretion
例句:
1. The decision whether to grant the extension is at the company"s discretion.
2. The teacher will make the final decision at his/her own discretion.
3. Whether to grant the permit is at the officer"s discretion.
4. The decision whether to take legal action is at the mercy of the government officials.
5. The decision whether to hire or not is at the discretion of the hiring manager.
英文小作文:
Discretion is a crucial aspect of decision-making, especially in complex situations where there may be multiple options or considerations. It is essential to weigh all factors carefully and make a decision based on one"s own judgment and experience, rather than blindly following a set of rules or guidelines.
In my opinion, discretion should be exercised in a fair and objective manner, without favoring any particular group or individual. It is important to maintain an open mind and be willing to listen to different perspectives, in order to arrive at a more informed decision that takes into account all relevant factors.
By exercising discretion, we can avoid making hasty or uninformed decisions that may have negative consequences in the long run. Therefore, it is advisable to always consider multiple options and alternatives before making a final decision, and to be willing to adapt and adjust as necessary in order to achieve the desired outcomes.