athletics

athletics的音标是["æθlets]，基本翻译是“运动，竞赛”，速记技巧可以是“阿思特利斯”。

英文词源：源于拉丁语“agere”，意为“推动、驱动”，引申为“竞技、比赛”。

变化形式：

1. 动词形式：race（赛跑）、run（跑步）、jog（慢跑）、sprint（冲刺）、laps（圈数）、relay（接力）等。

2. 名词形式：athlete（运动员）、track（跑道）、relay（接力赛）、marathon（马拉松）等。

相关单词：

1. championship：冠军、锦标，源于拉丁语“champion”，意为“冠军”。

2. competition：竞赛、比赛，源于拉丁语“contest”或“compete”，意为“竞争、比赛”。

3. match：比赛、竞赛，源于拉丁语“matchus”，意为“我们比赛”。

4. racecourse：跑道、赛马场，源于拉丁语“circus”，意为“圆形场地”，最初用于赛马。

5. stadium：体育场、运动场，源于拉丁语“stadion”，意为“圆形场地”。

6. fitness：健康、健壮，源于拉丁语“fitus”，意为“健康的、适合的”。

7. athlete：运动员，源于希腊语“athletein”，意为“裸体的人”。

8. athletic：体育的、田径的，源于希腊语“athleteia”，意为“竞技、比赛”。

9. agility：敏捷、灵活，源于拉丁语“agilitas”，意为“灵活、敏捷”。

10. vigor：活力、精力，源于拉丁语“vigor”，意为“力量、活力”。

常用短语：

1. participate in the athletics

2. take part in the athletics

3. compete in the athletics

4. run a race

5. participate in a marathon

6. take part in a marathon

7. break a record

例句：

1. I am looking forward to participating in the athletics next year.

2. She competed in the athletics and finished second in the 100-meter dash.

3. We ran a race and he was the first to cross the finish line.

4. He participated in a marathon and finished with a time of two hours and fifty minutes.

5. She broke the record for the longest distance run in one hour.

6. The athlete"s achievements in athletics have made him a national hero.

7. The athletics stadium is always filled with excited spectators cheering for their favorite athletes.

英文小作文：

My Favorite Sport - Athletics

Athletics is my favorite sport because it requires skill, endurance, and teamwork. I enjoy participating in track and field events because they are exciting and challenging. I love the feeling of pushing myself to my limits and achieving my personal best.

I also enjoy watching other athletes perform at the highest level, whether it"s at the Olympics or at local competitions. It"s amazing to see how far human beings can push themselves and still maintain their balance and composure. Athletics is a testament to human resilience and endurance.

Moreover, athletics teaches us valuable life lessons about teamwork, perseverance, and discipline. It"s important to work together as a team, even when things get challenging, and to maintain focus and discipline to achieve our goals.

In conclusion, athletics is a great way to stay healthy, have fun, and make new friends. It"s also a great way to inspire others and showcase our human potential for the world to see. I hope to continue participating in athletics for many years to come!