behaviour

behaviour的音标为[bɪ"heɪvjə]，基本翻译为“行为；举止；表现”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，如“be”是助动词，“have”表示有，“-aviour”是名词后缀，整体表示“行为”。

英文词源：

behaviour这个词来源于拉丁语词素，意为“行为、举止”。

变化形式：

1. behavior：名词形式，意为“行为、举止”。

2. behave：动词形式，意为“表现、行动”。

相关单词：

1. behaviorism：行为主义，一种心理学理论，强调通过塑造和惩罚等手段来控制动物行为。

2. behavioral：行为学的，与行为、举止有关的。

3. behavioral psychology：行为心理学，研究人类行为的心理学分支。

4. behavioral therapy：行为疗法，一种心理治疗方法，通过消除不良行为来改善患者症状。

5. behavioral economics：行为经济学，结合了心理学和经济学的研究，研究人类行为对经济决策的影响。

6. behavioral genetics：行为遗传学，研究人类行为的遗传学基础。

7. behavioral neuroscience：行为神经科学，研究神经系统与行为之间的关系的科学领域。

8. behavioral modification：行为修正，一种心理治疗方法，通过训练、奖励等方式来改变人的行为。

9. behavioral analysis：行为分析，对人类行为进行分析和研究。

10. behavioral science：行为科学，研究人类行为的科学领域。

以上这些单词都与behaviour这个词源有关，涵盖了心理学、医学、社会学等多个领域。

常用短语：

1. behave oneself

2. behave badly

3. behave well

4. behave rudely

5. behave calmly

6. behave politely

7. behave aggressively

例句：

1. Please behave yourself and don"t disturb others.

2. I"m sorry, I didn"t mean to behave badly. I was just nervous.

3. She always behaves well in public and is well-respected.

4. He behaved rudely towards his classmates and was punished by the teacher.

5. She always behaves calmly in stressful situations.

6. He always behaves politely to others, even when he disagrees with them.

7. They argued loudly, behaving aggressively towards each other.

英文小作文：

When it comes to behavior, it"s important to remember that everyone has their own way of dealing with situations. We all have our moments of weakness, but it"s how we handle those moments that defines who we are as individuals and as members of society.

Whether we"re at home or in public, we should always try to behave well and respect others. This means being polite, calm, and respectful when dealing with others, even when we"re feeling stressed or upset. It also means not engaging in rude or aggressive behavior, which can cause harm and pain to others and ourselves.

By being mindful of our behavior and choosing to behave well, we can create a more harmonious and respectful society where everyone is treated with dignity and respect. This is not only the right thing to do, but it"s also the smart thing to do, as it helps us build stronger relationships, foster better communication, and create a more positive environment for ourselves and others.