belt-tightening的音标为[belt-tɪtɪnɪŋ] ,基本翻译为“紧缩开支,勒紧裤带”,速记技巧为:belt紧缩开支,tighten勒紧裤带。
"Belt-tightening" 这个词源于英语,其词源“belt”意为“腰带”,而“tightening”意为“收紧”。这个词的含义是指通过节约开支、减少不必要的支出等方式来收紧经济。
变化形式:在英语中,“belt”可以有多种变化形式,如“belted”、“belt-like”、“beltway”等。
相关单词:
1. “budget” - 这个词意为“预算”,与“belt-tightening”有相似的含义,都指节约开支。
2. “frugality” - 这个词意为“节俭”,与“belt-tightening”有相似的精神,都强调节约和精打细算。
3. “tightrope” - 这个词意为“走钢丝”,比喻在财务上保持平衡,需要小心翼翼。
4. “pinch-penny” - 这个词意为“吝啬鬼”,形容非常节俭的人。
5. “tightening” - 这个词可以指经济紧缩,也可以指货币供应量的减少。
6. “economize” - 这个词意为“节约”,与“belt-tightening”有相似的含义。
7. “belt-tightening measures” - 这个短语通常用来描述政府或个人为了应对经济困难而采取的节约措施。
8. “belt-tightening policies” - 这个短语通常用来描述政府为了应对经济危机而采取的节约政策。
9. “belt-tightening measures in the public sector” - 这个短语通常用来描述公共部门为了应对经济危机而采取的节约措施。
10. “belt-tightening measures in the private sector” - 这个短语通常用来描述私营企业为了应对经济危机而采取的节约措施。
常用短语:
1. belt-tightening measures
2. tighten the belt
3. cut back on expenses
4. slash spending
5. economize
6. live within one"s means
7. reduce consumption
例句:
1. We have to tighten our belts in these tough times.
2. We need to implement belt-tightening measures to avoid further financial difficulties.
3. After the recent cutbacks, we are now living within our means.
4. We must slash our expenses if we want to save for the future.
5. She has always been good at economizing, never spending beyond her means.
6. We need to tighten our belts and focus on cutting costs before we run out of cash.
7. The government has started to implement belt-tightening policies to reduce the deficit.
英文小作文:
Tightening the Belt in Times of Crisis
In times of crisis, we must all tighten our belts and prioritize our resources. This means cutting back on luxuries and focusing on essentials, such as food, shelter, and basic necessities. We must also be mindful of our spending and avoid overspending, as this can lead to financial ruin.
However, tightening the belt is not just about controlling our spending; it is also about making smarter decisions and being more frugal in our daily lives. We can save money by reducing unnecessary consumption, such as buying second-hand items or opting for public transportation instead of private vehicles. By doing so, we can create a cushion during these difficult times and emerge stronger when they are over.
Furthermore, tightening the belt is not just about personal finance; it is also about being responsible citizens and contributing to the well-being of our communities. We can help by being mindful of our consumption patterns and encouraging others to do the same, thus reducing waste and conserving resources for future generations. In conclusion, tightening the belt is not just a personal choice, but also a collective responsibility that we must all take up to ensure a brighter future for ourselves and our planet.