benevolence

benevolence的音标为[bɪ"nevələns]，基本翻译为“仁慈；善行；仁爱”。

速记技巧：可以将单词拆分记忆，如“be”（是）＋“ne”（你）＋“vol”（愿意）＋“ence”（名词后缀）来帮助记忆。

Benevolence这个词源自拉丁语，意为“仁慈，善意”。它的词源可以追溯到古罗马时期，当时这个词被用来形容一个人对他人表现出的仁慈和善意。

变化形式：

1. Benevolence - 名词形式，表示仁慈，善意。

2. benevolently - 副词形式，表示仁慈地，善意地。

相关单词：

1. benevolent - 形容词，表示仁慈的，善意的。例句：He is a benevolent leader who cares about his people.（他是一位仁慈的领袖，关心他的百姓。）

2. philanthropy - 名词，表示慈善，博爱。例句：She is dedicated to promoting philanthropy in her community.（她致力于在社区推广慈善事业。）

3. benefaction - 名词，表示施舍，恩惠。例句：He received a benefaction from a wealthy family when he was struggling financially.（在他经济困难的时候，他收到了一笔来自富裕家庭的施舍。）

4. benefactor - 名词，表示捐赠者，恩人。例句：She is a benefactor of the local charity who regularly donates money to support its work.（她是当地慈善机构的捐赠者，定期捐款支持其工作。）

5. kindly - 形容词，表示友好的，亲切的。例句：She greeted me kindly when I arrived and made me feel welcome.（我到达时，她亲切地迎接我，让我感到很受欢迎。）

6. merciful - 形容词，表示仁慈的，宽大的。例句：He was merciful and pardoned the criminal after hearing his confession.（在听取了罪犯的忏悔后，他表现出了仁慈并宽恕了他。）

7. charitable - 形容词，表示慈善的，宽恕的。例句：She is always charitable towards those in need and volunteers her time to help them.（她总是对那些需要帮助的人表现得很慈善，并自愿提供时间帮助他们。）

8. kindly intention - 名词形式，表示友善的意图。例句：She expressed her kindly intention to help him with his studies.（她表达了她友善的意图来帮助他学习。）

9. benevolent intention - 名词形式，表示仁慈的意图。例句：He had benevolent intentions towards the poor and wanted to help them in any way he could.（他对穷人有仁慈的意图，想尽一切办法帮助他们。）

10. benevolent-mindedness - 名词形式，表示有仁慈心态的人。例句：He is a benevolent-minded person who always tries to help others in need.（他是一个有仁慈心态的人，总是尽力帮助需要帮助的人。）

常用短语：

1. be benevolent to sb 对某人仁慈

2. show benevolence 显示仁慈

3. benevolence towards sb 对某人的仁慈

4. with benevolent intentions 怀着善意

5. display benevolence 展示仁慈

6. in the name of benevolence 以仁慈的名义

7. benevolence for sb"s benefit 为了某人的利益仁慈

双语例句：

1. The king showed great benevolence to the common people.

国王对百姓表现出极大的仁慈。

2. She always displays benevolence towards those in need.

她总是对需要帮助的人展示仁慈。

3. In the name of benevolence, he devoted himself to helping the poor.

他以仁慈的名义，致力于帮助穷人。

4. His benevolence for the benefit of others is truly admirable.

他为他人着想的仁慈真是令人钦佩。

5. He is known for his kindness and benevolence towards others.

他以待人友善和仁慈而著称。

6. Showing benevolence to the young is an important virtue of a good parent.

对年轻人展示仁慈是做一个好父母的重要美德。

7. The king"s benevolence brought peace and prosperity to the land.

国王的仁慈给国家带来了和平与繁荣。

英文小作文：

The Power of Benevolence

Benevolence is a virtue that can bring about positive changes in people"s lives. It is a kind of love that extends beyond oneself, and it can inspire others to be kind and compassionate as well. When we show benevolence, we create a positive environment that encourages growth and development.

For example, a teacher who is kind and patient to her students can inspire them to work hard and strive for success. A neighbor who is kind to others can create a sense of community and bring happiness to those around them. When we show benevolence, we create a ripple effect that affects not only ourselves, but also those around us in a positive way.

In today"s fast-paced world, it is easy to get caught up in our own interests and forget about the importance of being kind to others. However, when we take the time to show benevolence, we create a world that is full of love and compassion, and it can bring about positive changes in our lives as well as those around us. Therefore, let"s strive to be more kind and compassionate, and let our benevolence inspire others to do the same.