bolting的音标为:[ˈbəʊltɪŋ] ;基本翻译为“拴牢;猛冲;拔腿跑开;匆匆完成;突然发出;闪电式发射;突然出现;突然发作”。
速记技巧:可以尝试使用词根词缀法进行记忆,bolt通常表示“栓,钉,拴住”,加上ing表示其现在分词,意为“拴牢”。
Bolting的英文词源为法语的“boulter”和“bouler”,这两个词都表示扔、抛或投掷的动作。Bolting作为动词,意为“突然逃跑、突然离开”,通常用于描述动物或人突然挣脱束缚或受到惊吓而迅速逃离的情况。
变化形式:过去式为bolted,现在分词为bolting。
相关单词:
1. Escape(逃脱):与bolting有相似的含义,都表示突然离开或摆脱困境。
2. Swift(敏捷的):描述行动迅速、灵活,与bolting的瞬间逃离特点相呼应。
3. Reluctant(不情愿的):表示不愿意或勉强的行动,与主动离开的情况相反。
4. Bound(跳跃):描述动物或人向前冲或跳跃的动作,与bolting时的快速移动相似。
5. Discharge(释放):表示释放某种力量或情感,有时也用于描述突然离开或释放束缚的情况。
6. Frantic(疯狂的):形容极度紧张、激动或恐慌的状态,与bolting时的惊慌失措相呼应。
7. Frenzy(狂热):形容情绪激动、失去理智的状态,也常用于描述bolting时的恐慌情绪。
8. Disorder(混乱):描述无序、混乱的状态,有时也用于描述突然逃离的情况。
9. Dispersal(分散):表示分散、散开,有时也用于描述动物或人突然离开群体的情景。
10. Dispersement(分散):与dispersal相似,也表示动物或人分散开的情况,与突然离开的bolting相呼应。
Bolting短语:
1. bolt from the blue:出乎意料地发生某事
例句:I was stunned when I received the bolt from the blue phone call.
2. bolt upright:笔直站立
例句:She stood bolt upright, her face expressionless.
3. bolt down:狼吞虎咽地吃
例句:He was too excited to bolt down his food.
4. bolt from nowhere:突然出现
例句:She suddenly appeared from nowhere and startled me.
5. bolt out of the blue:突然发生某事
例句:The bolt out of the blue news came as a shock to me.
6. bolt with fright:因惊吓而逃跑
例句:She bolted with fright when she saw the stranger.
7. bolt and braces:非常认真地
例句:He was always very cautious and bolted and braces when making decisions.
英文小作文:
When I think back on my childhood, I remember all the fun activities we used to do together. One of my favorite memories is when we would go on a family camping trip every summer. We would pack up our tents, sleeping bags, and food, and head out into the woods for a few days of adventure and relaxation. One of the highlights of these trips was when we would go for a hike in the morning and then have a picnic lunch under a big tree. We would all sit around the table, laughing and talking, while enjoying our delicious food. It was such a special time for us as a family, and I cherish those memories every day.