bombardment

bombardment的音标为[bəˈmɑːrbəmənt]，基本翻译为“炮击；轰炸；连续轰炸”的意思。在记忆这个单词时，可以结合其组成词素进行分析记忆，例如：bomb（炸弹）+ard（意为“…的东西）+ment（名词后缀）→炸弹爆炸的东西→轰炸。此外，可以结合其常见短语进行记忆，例如：air bombardment空中轰炸，ground bombardment地面轰炸。

Bombardment的英文词源是法语单词“bombarder”，意为“炮击”。这个词来源于拉丁语“bombardus”，意为“小炮”。

变化形式：复数形式为“bombardments”，表示一系列的炮击。

相关单词：

- Bombardier：炮兵，炮手

- Bombard：炮，迫击炮

- Bombardment：炮击，轰炸

- Bombardment of civilians：对平民的轰炸

- Bombardment of a city：对城市的轰炸

- Bombardment of a country：对一个国家的轰炸

- Heavy Bombardment：重型轰炸

- Artillery Bombardment：炮兵轰炸

- Naval Bombardment：海军炮击

- Naval Bombardment of a port：对港口进行海军炮击

Bombardment在军事和历史中有着重要的意义，它通常指的是使用重型武器对目标进行密集的攻击，这种攻击可能会造成大量的人员伤亡和财产损失。这个词也经常出现在描述战争和冲突的文学和影视作品中。

常用短语：

1. air bombardment 空中轰炸

2. artillery bombardment 炮击

3. barrage bombardment 拦阻轰炸

4. bombard with 炮轰

5. heavy bombardment 大规模轰炸

6. sustained bombardment 持续轰炸

7. barrage bombardment of a city 对城市的持续轰炸

例句：

1. The city was subjected to a sustained bombardment for days, leaving many buildings in ruins.

这座城市被持续轰炸了几天，许多建筑都成了废墟。

2. Artillery fire from the enemy bombarded our lines, causing heavy casualties.

敌人从炮兵火力攻击我们防线，造成重大伤亡。

3. The air force carried out an aerial bombardment of the enemy"s positions, destroying their military equipment and supplies.

空军对敌方阵地进行了空中轰炸，摧毁了他们的军事装备和补给品。

4. The barrage bombardment of the city was intense, leaving many civilians trapped and injured.

城市的持续轰炸非常激烈，许多平民被困并受伤。

5. The sustained bombardment of the enemy"s positions continued for hours, causing heavy losses.

对敌人阵地的持续轰炸持续了数小时，造成了重大损失。

6. The barrage bombarded the city with heavy artillery fire, leaving behind a trail of destruction and chaos.

炮兵用重炮轰炸了城市，留下了破坏和混乱的痕迹。

7. The bombardment of the city was so intense that many people were forced to flee their homes.

城市的轰炸如此激烈，许多人被迫逃离家园。

英文小作文：

标题：Bombardment: The Impact on Civilian Life

Bombardment, whether it be from air strikes, artillery fire, or sustained shelling, has a profound impact on civilian life. It can cause immense loss of life, injury, and property damage, as well as leave a psychological toll on those affected.

In cities bombarded by air strikes, entire neighborhoods can be leveled, leaving behind a wasteland of destroyed buildings and rubble. Artillery fire can strike residential areas, schools, hospitals, and other critical infrastructure, causing widespread panic and trauma.

Moreover, the constant sound of explosions and gunfire can have a debilitating effect on the mental health of those who witness it firsthand. Many people are forced to flee their homes, leaving behind everything they own and potentially putting themselves in danger as they search for safety.

Bombardment is a stark reminder of the dangers of war and the need for peace and stability in our world. It is essential that we take measures to prevent such attacks and work towards a world free of violence and conflict.