bone marrow

bone marrow的音标是[bəʊn mɑːrɪə]，基本翻译是骨髓，速记技巧是谐音记忆。

Bone marrow的英文词源是拉丁语“medulla ostei”，意为“骨髓”。这个词后来被简化为“bone marrow”，并被广泛使用。

变化形式：复数形式为“marrow”，过去式为“marrowed”或“marrowed”，现在分词为“marrowing”。

相关单词：

- marrowfat pig：一种脂肪丰满的猪。

- marrow bone：骨髓骨。

- bone-in marrow：带骨髓的骨头。

- bone marrow transplantation：骨髓移植。

- marrows of learning：学问的精髓。

- marrow-sick：极度疲劳的，无精打采的。

- marrow-deep：深入骨髓的，极其深刻的。

- marrow-cold：冷酷无情的人。

- marrow-soaked：沉浸在骨髓中的。

- marrows of experience：经验之精髓。

以上单词都与骨髓或其相关概念有关，描述了各种不同的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. bone marrow transplantation 骨髓移植

2. bone marrow failure 骨髓衰竭

3. bone marrow culture 骨髓培养

4. bone marrow aspirate 骨髓抽吸

5. bone marrow biopsy 骨髓活检

6. bone marrow examination 骨髓检查

7. bone marrow sample 骨髓样本

例句：

1. She underwent a bone marrow transplantation after being diagnosed with leukemia.

2. The patient"s bone marrow failed to produce enough blood cells, causing severe anemia.

3. The doctor cultured the patient"s bone marrow to identify the cause of the infection.

4. The doctor aspirated the patient"s bone marrow for a diagnosis of leukemia.

5. A biopsy of the patient"s bone marrow revealed a rare type of cancer.

6. The results of the bone marrow examination confirmed the diagnosis of leukemia.

7. The patient provided a bone marrow sample for donation to help others with blood disorders.

英文小作文：

Bone Marrow Transplantation: A Life-saving Procedure

Bone marrow transplantation is a life-saving procedure that can be used to treat various blood disorders and diseases such as leukemia and lymphoma. Through this procedure, doctors can replace the patient"s faulty bone marrow with healthy stem cells from a donor, allowing the patient"s body to produce normal blood cells again.

Bone marrow transplantation is a complex and challenging procedure that requires precise planning and meticulous care during the entire process, including donor selection, preparation of the patient, and treatment after the surgery. Although it is a highly successful treatment, it still carries risks and side effects that need to be carefully monitored and managed by a team of experts.

In conclusion, bone marrow transplantation is a lifesaving procedure that can provide hope for patients with blood disorders and diseases. It requires careful planning and meticulous care from a team of experts to ensure successful outcomes and recovery for patients.